An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus

Attachment of bacterial pathogens to the niche tissue in the host is the first step in biofilm formation leading to colonization and establishment of infection in the host. While the most common method used for determining the potential role of a bacterial antigen in biofilm formation has been demon...

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Main Authors: Waryah, Charlene Babra, Gogoi-Tiwari, Jully, Wells, Kelsi, Mukkur, Trilochan
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38024
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author Waryah, Charlene Babra
Gogoi-Tiwari, Jully
Wells, Kelsi
Mukkur, Trilochan
author_facet Waryah, Charlene Babra
Gogoi-Tiwari, Jully
Wells, Kelsi
Mukkur, Trilochan
author_sort Waryah, Charlene Babra
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Attachment of bacterial pathogens to the niche tissue in the host is the first step in biofilm formation leading to colonization and establishment of infection in the host. While the most common method used for determining the potential role of a bacterial antigen in biofilm formation has been demonstration of loss of this property using specific knockout mutants, it is an expensive and a laborious procedure. This study describes an alternative immunological assay for identification of attachment antigens of Staphylococcus aureus, potentially important in the development of an effective vaccine against infections caused by this pathogen. The method is based upon the concept of inhibition of attachment of S. aureus to PEGs coated with virulence antigen-specific antibodies. Antibodies used for validation of this assay were specific for ClfA, FnBPA, SdrD, PNAG and a-toxin, accredited biofilm-associated antigens of S. aureus.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2016
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-380242017-09-13T14:09:28Z An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus Waryah, Charlene Babra Gogoi-Tiwari, Jully Wells, Kelsi Mukkur, Trilochan Attachment of bacterial pathogens to the niche tissue in the host is the first step in biofilm formation leading to colonization and establishment of infection in the host. While the most common method used for determining the potential role of a bacterial antigen in biofilm formation has been demonstration of loss of this property using specific knockout mutants, it is an expensive and a laborious procedure. This study describes an alternative immunological assay for identification of attachment antigens of Staphylococcus aureus, potentially important in the development of an effective vaccine against infections caused by this pathogen. The method is based upon the concept of inhibition of attachment of S. aureus to PEGs coated with virulence antigen-specific antibodies. Antibodies used for validation of this assay were specific for ClfA, FnBPA, SdrD, PNAG and a-toxin, accredited biofilm-associated antigens of S. aureus. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38024 10.1007/s12223-016-0459-6 Springer restricted
spellingShingle Waryah, Charlene Babra
Gogoi-Tiwari, Jully
Wells, Kelsi
Mukkur, Trilochan
An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus
title An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus
title_full An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus
title_fullStr An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus
title_full_unstemmed An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus
title_short An immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of Staphylococcus aureus
title_sort immunological assay for identification of potential biofilm-associated antigens of staphylococcus aureus
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/38024