Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension

The tensile strength of concrete material increases with the strain rate. Dynamic tensile strength of concrete material is usually obtained by conducting laboratory tests such as direct tensile test, flexural test, spall test or splitting test (Brazilian test). Some codes of practice such as Comite...

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Main Authors: Hao, Y., Zhang, X., Hao, Hong
Other Authors: Heung Fai, L.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Elsevier Procedia 2011
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37978
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author Hao, Y.
Zhang, X.
Hao, Hong
author2 Heung Fai, L.
author_facet Heung Fai, L.
Hao, Y.
Zhang, X.
Hao, Hong
author_sort Hao, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The tensile strength of concrete material increases with the strain rate. Dynamic tensile strength of concrete material is usually obtained by conducting laboratory tests such as direct tensile test, flexural test, spall test or splitting test (Brazilian test). Some codes of practice such as Comite Euro-International du Beton (CEB) give empirical relations of concrete material dynamic increase factor (DIF) based on testing data. However, the reliability of the dynamic testing and the derived DIF are under debating. It is commonly agreed now that the DIF obtained from dynamic impact test is affected by lateral inertia confinement effect. Therefore, those derived from testing data do not truly reflect the dynamic material properties. The influence of the lateral inertia confinement, however, is not quantified. Moreover, concrete is a heterogeneous material with different components, but is conventionally assumed to be homogeneous, i.e. cement mortar only, in most previous experimental or numerical studies. In the present study, a mesoscale concrete material model consisting of cement mortar, aggregates and interfacial transition zone (ITZ) is developed to simulate direct tensile tests and to study the influences of the lateral inertia confinement and heterogeneity on tensile strength increment of concrete materials with respect to strain rates. The commercial software AUTODYN is used to perform the numerical simulations. The influence of lateral inertia confinement on tensile DIF of concrete material is examined.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2011
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-379782017-02-28T01:48:55Z Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension Hao, Y. Zhang, X. Hao, Hong Heung Fai, L. The tensile strength of concrete material increases with the strain rate. Dynamic tensile strength of concrete material is usually obtained by conducting laboratory tests such as direct tensile test, flexural test, spall test or splitting test (Brazilian test). Some codes of practice such as Comite Euro-International du Beton (CEB) give empirical relations of concrete material dynamic increase factor (DIF) based on testing data. However, the reliability of the dynamic testing and the derived DIF are under debating. It is commonly agreed now that the DIF obtained from dynamic impact test is affected by lateral inertia confinement effect. Therefore, those derived from testing data do not truly reflect the dynamic material properties. The influence of the lateral inertia confinement, however, is not quantified. Moreover, concrete is a heterogeneous material with different components, but is conventionally assumed to be homogeneous, i.e. cement mortar only, in most previous experimental or numerical studies. In the present study, a mesoscale concrete material model consisting of cement mortar, aggregates and interfacial transition zone (ITZ) is developed to simulate direct tensile tests and to study the influences of the lateral inertia confinement and heterogeneity on tensile strength increment of concrete materials with respect to strain rates. The commercial software AUTODYN is used to perform the numerical simulations. The influence of lateral inertia confinement on tensile DIF of concrete material is examined. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37978 Elsevier Procedia restricted
spellingShingle Hao, Y.
Zhang, X.
Hao, Hong
Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
title Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
title_full Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
title_fullStr Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
title_full_unstemmed Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
title_short Numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
title_sort numerical analysis of concrete material properties at high strain rate under direct tension
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37978