Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination

Fly ash-based engineered geopolymer composites (EGCs) exhibiting strain hardening behavior under uni-axial tension were developed employing two different sodium-based (Na-based) and potassium-based (K-based) activator combinations. The relatively brittle low calcium (Class F) fly ash-based geopolyme...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nematollahi, B., Sanjayan, J., Shaikh, Faiz
Format: Journal Article
Published: Australian Ceramic Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37933
_version_ 1848755182929707008
author Nematollahi, B.
Sanjayan, J.
Shaikh, Faiz
author_facet Nematollahi, B.
Sanjayan, J.
Shaikh, Faiz
author_sort Nematollahi, B.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fly ash-based engineered geopolymer composites (EGCs) exhibiting strain hardening behavior under uni-axial tension were developed employing two different sodium-based (Na-based) and potassium-based (K-based) activator combinations. The relatively brittle low calcium (Class F) fly ash-based geopolymer matrix was reinforced with randomly oriented short poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers (2% v/v). Na-based activator combination was composed of 8.0 M NaOH solution (28.6% w/w) and Na2SiO3 solution (71.4% w/w) with a SiO2/Na2O ratio of 2.0; whereas, Kbased activator combination was composed of 8.0 M KOH solution (28.6% w/w) and K2SiO3 solution (71.4% w/w) with a SiO2/K2O ratio of 2.23. The matrix and composite properties of the developed fly ash-based EGCs including workability of the fresh matrix, density, compressive strength and uni-axial tensile behavior were evaluated. The experimental results revealed that the sodium-based EGC (EGC-Na) exhibited superior tensile strain capacity, compressive and uni-axial tensile strengths with significantly enhanced ductility.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:52:15Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-37933
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:52:15Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Australian Ceramic Society
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-379332019-04-30T03:10:59Z Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination Nematollahi, B. Sanjayan, J. Shaikh, Faiz Fly ash-based engineered geopolymer composites (EGCs) exhibiting strain hardening behavior under uni-axial tension were developed employing two different sodium-based (Na-based) and potassium-based (K-based) activator combinations. The relatively brittle low calcium (Class F) fly ash-based geopolymer matrix was reinforced with randomly oriented short poly vinyl alcohol (PVA) fibers (2% v/v). Na-based activator combination was composed of 8.0 M NaOH solution (28.6% w/w) and Na2SiO3 solution (71.4% w/w) with a SiO2/Na2O ratio of 2.0; whereas, Kbased activator combination was composed of 8.0 M KOH solution (28.6% w/w) and K2SiO3 solution (71.4% w/w) with a SiO2/K2O ratio of 2.23. The matrix and composite properties of the developed fly ash-based EGCs including workability of the fresh matrix, density, compressive strength and uni-axial tensile behavior were evaluated. The experimental results revealed that the sodium-based EGC (EGC-Na) exhibited superior tensile strain capacity, compressive and uni-axial tensile strengths with significantly enhanced ductility. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37933 Australian Ceramic Society fulltext
spellingShingle Nematollahi, B.
Sanjayan, J.
Shaikh, Faiz
Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination
title Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination
title_full Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination
title_fullStr Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination
title_full_unstemmed Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination
title_short Strain Hardening Behavior of Engineered Geopolymer Composites: Effects of the Activator Combination
title_sort strain hardening behavior of engineered geopolymer composites: effects of the activator combination
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37933