Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains

The flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains were synthesized using the sucrose-concentrated H2SO4 dehydration reaction, and their microstructure was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron micro...

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Main Authors: Wu, Y., Wang, W., Wang, K., Zeng, Y., Dong, Dehua, Shao, Z., Wang, H.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37881
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author Wu, Y.
Wang, W.
Wang, K.
Zeng, Y.
Dong, Dehua
Shao, Z.
Wang, H.
author_facet Wu, Y.
Wang, W.
Wang, K.
Zeng, Y.
Dong, Dehua
Shao, Z.
Wang, H.
author_sort Wu, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains were synthesized using the sucrose-concentrated H2SO4 dehydration reaction, and their microstructure was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). To evaluate the properties of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles as the anode materials for solid oxide fuel cells, the reduction temperature of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles and catalytic activity on the methane steam/CO2 reforming reactions of the H2-reduced particles as well as the electrochemical impedance spectra of the YSZ supported symmetrical cells with the electrodes made from these particles were examined in comparison with the mixed commercial NiO-YSZ. HRTEM revealed that the nanocrystalline YSZ was dispersed in the NiO matrix and distributed on the surface of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles. The catalytic performance of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles was better than that of the mixed commercial NiO-YSZ in both steam reforming and CO2 reforming of methane. The symmetrical cell made from the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ exhibited a much lower polarization resistance at the operating temperatures below 800 °C than that made from the mixed commercial NiO-YSZ.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-378812017-09-13T15:57:24Z Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains Wu, Y. Wang, W. Wang, K. Zeng, Y. Dong, Dehua Shao, Z. Wang, H. The flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains were synthesized using the sucrose-concentrated H2SO4 dehydration reaction, and their microstructure was characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). To evaluate the properties of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles as the anode materials for solid oxide fuel cells, the reduction temperature of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles and catalytic activity on the methane steam/CO2 reforming reactions of the H2-reduced particles as well as the electrochemical impedance spectra of the YSZ supported symmetrical cells with the electrodes made from these particles were examined in comparison with the mixed commercial NiO-YSZ. HRTEM revealed that the nanocrystalline YSZ was dispersed in the NiO matrix and distributed on the surface of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles. The catalytic performance of the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ particles was better than that of the mixed commercial NiO-YSZ in both steam reforming and CO2 reforming of methane. The symmetrical cell made from the flake-shaped NiO-YSZ exhibited a much lower polarization resistance at the operating temperatures below 800 °C than that made from the mixed commercial NiO-YSZ. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37881 10.1021/ie300123x American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Wu, Y.
Wang, W.
Wang, K.
Zeng, Y.
Dong, Dehua
Shao, Z.
Wang, H.
Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains
title Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains
title_full Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains
title_fullStr Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains
title_full_unstemmed Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains
title_short Morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped NiO-yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) particles with nanocrystalline YSZ grains
title_sort morphology and catalytic performance of flake-shaped nio-yttria-stabilized zirconia (ysz) particles with nanocrystalline ysz grains
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37881