Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia

Large penetration of wind farms in the electricity grid is expected to be an unknown challenge in the near future. The biggest factor is the intermittency of wind turbine output and the difficulty in forecasting it accurately. A number of studies on wind forecasting have shown that the error of stat...

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Main Authors: Banerjee, Binayak, Jayaweera, Dilan, Islam, Syed
Other Authors: Wenzhong Gao D.
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers, Inc 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37461
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author Banerjee, Binayak
Jayaweera, Dilan
Islam, Syed
author2 Wenzhong Gao D.
author_facet Wenzhong Gao D.
Banerjee, Binayak
Jayaweera, Dilan
Islam, Syed
author_sort Banerjee, Binayak
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Large penetration of wind farms in the electricity grid is expected to be an unknown challenge in the near future. The biggest factor is the intermittency of wind turbine output and the difficulty in forecasting it accurately. A number of studies on wind forecasting have shown that the error of statistical methods increases with forecast horizon. However, combined forecasting of geographically dispersed wind farm output, sees a reduction in error. This paper extends this further by analysis of the confidence interval and uncertainty of forecasts when combined forecasting is used. It is observed that both the forecast error as well as uncertainty is reduced when combined forecasting is used for two wind farms in Western Australia. For a short term forecasting horizon of 6 hours, maximum forecasting error is reduced by 6% while uncertainty is reduced by up to 20%. This is expected to improve if more wind farms are considered.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:50:12Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers, Inc
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-374612023-02-07T08:01:20Z Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia Banerjee, Binayak Jayaweera, Dilan Islam, Syed Wenzhong Gao D. Valavanis, K. Large penetration of wind farms in the electricity grid is expected to be an unknown challenge in the near future. The biggest factor is the intermittency of wind turbine output and the difficulty in forecasting it accurately. A number of studies on wind forecasting have shown that the error of statistical methods increases with forecast horizon. However, combined forecasting of geographically dispersed wind farm output, sees a reduction in error. This paper extends this further by analysis of the confidence interval and uncertainty of forecasts when combined forecasting is used. It is observed that both the forecast error as well as uncertainty is reduced when combined forecasting is used for two wind farms in Western Australia. For a short term forecasting horizon of 6 hours, maximum forecasting error is reduced by 6% while uncertainty is reduced by up to 20%. This is expected to improve if more wind farms are considered. 2012 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37461 10.1109/PEMWA.2012.6316395 Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers, Inc restricted
spellingShingle Banerjee, Binayak
Jayaweera, Dilan
Islam, Syed
Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia
title Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia
title_full Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia
title_fullStr Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia
title_short Comparison of Individual and Combined Forecasting of Wind Power Output of Two Wind Farms in Western Australia
title_sort comparison of individual and combined forecasting of wind power output of two wind farms in western australia
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37461