Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments

Sorghum grain containing elevated polyphenolic antioxidant content may provide foods with benefits to human health. A study was undertaken to determine the potential role of irrigation on the content of polyphenols and antioxidant levels in sorghum grain. Bound, free and total polyphenols were inves...

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Main Authors: Wu, G., Johnson, Stuart, Bornman, J., Bennett, Sarita, Fang, Z.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2017
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37408
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author Wu, G.
Johnson, Stuart
Bornman, J.
Bennett, Sarita
Fang, Z.
author_facet Wu, G.
Johnson, Stuart
Bornman, J.
Bennett, Sarita
Fang, Z.
author_sort Wu, G.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sorghum grain containing elevated polyphenolic antioxidant content may provide foods with benefits to human health. A study was undertaken to determine the potential role of irrigation on the content of polyphenols and antioxidant levels in sorghum grain. Bound, free and total polyphenols were investigated in six diverse sorghum genotypes grown under either full irrigation or a deficit irrigation regime. Results showed genotype, irrigation and their interaction had a significant effect on polyphenols and antioxidant activity (P ≤ 0.05). The deficit irrigation treatment significantly increased polyphenol content and antioxidant activity compared to the full irrigation treatment. Of the six genotypes Shawaya black short 1 and IS1311C (brown) showed the highest polyphenols levels and antioxidant activity. Therefore, both irrigation treatments and genotype need to be considered by sorghum breeders and farmers during sorghum production to produce grain with the required levels of polyphenolics and antioxidant activity for targeted end-use.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:49:57Z
publishDate 2017
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-374082017-09-13T13:38:14Z Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments Wu, G. Johnson, Stuart Bornman, J. Bennett, Sarita Fang, Z. Sorghum grain containing elevated polyphenolic antioxidant content may provide foods with benefits to human health. A study was undertaken to determine the potential role of irrigation on the content of polyphenols and antioxidant levels in sorghum grain. Bound, free and total polyphenols were investigated in six diverse sorghum genotypes grown under either full irrigation or a deficit irrigation regime. Results showed genotype, irrigation and their interaction had a significant effect on polyphenols and antioxidant activity (P ≤ 0.05). The deficit irrigation treatment significantly increased polyphenol content and antioxidant activity compared to the full irrigation treatment. Of the six genotypes Shawaya black short 1 and IS1311C (brown) showed the highest polyphenols levels and antioxidant activity. Therefore, both irrigation treatments and genotype need to be considered by sorghum breeders and farmers during sorghum production to produce grain with the required levels of polyphenolics and antioxidant activity for targeted end-use. 2017 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37408 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.07.089 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Wu, G.
Johnson, Stuart
Bornman, J.
Bennett, Sarita
Fang, Z.
Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
title Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
title_full Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
title_fullStr Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
title_full_unstemmed Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
title_short Changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
title_sort changes in whole grain polyphenols and antioxidant activity of six sorghum genotypes under different irrigation treatments
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37408