Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses

Mental health nursing has an ageing workforce with a critical shortage of nurses in Western Australia. Additionally, mental health is not the preferred career for many graduate nurses.Current challenges with recruitment and retention suggest that strategies are needed to address this issue. This res...

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Main Authors: Harrison, Carole, Hauck, Yvonne, Hoffman, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/inm.12094/full
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37378
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author Harrison, Carole
Hauck, Yvonne
Hoffman, R.
author_facet Harrison, Carole
Hauck, Yvonne
Hoffman, R.
author_sort Harrison, Carole
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Mental health nursing has an ageing workforce with a critical shortage of nurses in Western Australia. Additionally, mental health is not the preferred career for many graduate nurses.Current challenges with recruitment and retention suggest that strategies are needed to address this issue. This research project adopted a novel approach that focused on exploring the positive aspects of why mental health nurses remain, rather than why they leave. A cross-sectional design was employed comprising a brief interview survey, and nurses working within one public mental health service in Western Australia were invited to participate. A total of 192 nurses participated across 5 months, from adult, older adult, forensic, and education/research programmes. Thematic analysis was conducted from five key questions, and responses from questions one and two are discussed in this paper: ‘Why did you choose mental health nursing?’ and ‘Why do you remain in mental health nursing?’. The main themes extracted in response to choosing mental health nursing were wanting to make a difference, mental health captured my interest, encouraged by others, and opportunities. Subsequent themes extracted from responses to remaining in mental health nursing were facing reality, passion for mental health nursing, patient-centred caring, and workplace conditions. Findings will be utilized to inform strategies for recruitment and retention of graduate nurses; further development of support systems, such as preceptorship training and improving student clinical experiences; as well as improving professional development opportunities for existing mental health nurses.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-373782019-02-19T04:26:13Z Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses Harrison, Carole Hauck, Yvonne Hoffman, R. mental health nursing retention career choice recruitment cross-sectional design Mental health nursing has an ageing workforce with a critical shortage of nurses in Western Australia. Additionally, mental health is not the preferred career for many graduate nurses.Current challenges with recruitment and retention suggest that strategies are needed to address this issue. This research project adopted a novel approach that focused on exploring the positive aspects of why mental health nurses remain, rather than why they leave. A cross-sectional design was employed comprising a brief interview survey, and nurses working within one public mental health service in Western Australia were invited to participate. A total of 192 nurses participated across 5 months, from adult, older adult, forensic, and education/research programmes. Thematic analysis was conducted from five key questions, and responses from questions one and two are discussed in this paper: ‘Why did you choose mental health nursing?’ and ‘Why do you remain in mental health nursing?’. The main themes extracted in response to choosing mental health nursing were wanting to make a difference, mental health captured my interest, encouraged by others, and opportunities. Subsequent themes extracted from responses to remaining in mental health nursing were facing reality, passion for mental health nursing, patient-centred caring, and workplace conditions. Findings will be utilized to inform strategies for recruitment and retention of graduate nurses; further development of support systems, such as preceptorship training and improving student clinical experiences; as well as improving professional development opportunities for existing mental health nurses. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37378 10.1111/inm.12094 http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/inm.12094/full Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Asia restricted
spellingShingle mental health nursing
retention
career choice
recruitment
cross-sectional design
Harrison, Carole
Hauck, Yvonne
Hoffman, R.
Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses
title Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses
title_full Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses
title_fullStr Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses
title_full_unstemmed Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses
title_short Choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: Perceptions of Western Australian nurses
title_sort choosing and remaining in mental health nursing: perceptions of western australian nurses
topic mental health nursing
retention
career choice
recruitment
cross-sectional design
url http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/inm.12094/full
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37378