VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting

For Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), the fringe spacing is extremely narrow compared to the field of view imposed by the primary beam of each element. This means that an extremely large number of resolution units can potentially be imaged from a single observation. We implement and test a...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Morgan, John, Mantovani, F., Deller, A., Brisken, W., Alef, W., Middelberg, E., Nanni, M., Tingay, Steven
Format: Journal Article
Published: EDP Sciences 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37376
_version_ 1848755029976023040
author Morgan, John
Mantovani, F.
Deller, A.
Brisken, W.
Alef, W.
Middelberg, E.
Nanni, M.
Tingay, Steven
author_facet Morgan, John
Mantovani, F.
Deller, A.
Brisken, W.
Alef, W.
Middelberg, E.
Nanni, M.
Tingay, Steven
author_sort Morgan, John
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description For Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), the fringe spacing is extremely narrow compared to the field of view imposed by the primary beam of each element. This means that an extremely large number of resolution units can potentially be imaged from a single observation. We implement and test a technique for efficiently and accurately imaging large VLBI datasets. The DiFX software correlator is used to generate a dataset with extremely high time and frequency resolution. This large dataset is then transformed and averaged multiple times to generate many smaller datasets, each with a phase centre located at a different area of interest. Results of an 8.4 GHz four-station VLBI observation of a field containing multiple sources are presented. Observations of the calibrator 3C 345 were used for preliminary tests of accuracy of the shifting algorithm. A high level of accuracy was achieved, making the method suitable even for the most demanding astrometric VLBI observations. One target source (1320+299A) was detected and was used as a phase-reference calibrator in searching for further detections. An image containing 13 billion pixels was constructed by independently imaging 782 visibility datasets covering the entire primary beam of the array. Current implementations of this algorithm and possible future developments in VLBI data analysis are discussed.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:49:49Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-37376
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:49:49Z
publishDate 2011
publisher EDP Sciences
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-373762017-09-13T16:05:07Z VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting Morgan, John Mantovani, F. Deller, A. Brisken, W. Alef, W. Middelberg, E. Nanni, M. Tingay, Steven instrumentation: interferometers / methods: data analysis / quasars: individual:1320+299 / radio continuum: general / techniques: interferometric / techniques: image processing For Very Long Baseline Interferometry (VLBI), the fringe spacing is extremely narrow compared to the field of view imposed by the primary beam of each element. This means that an extremely large number of resolution units can potentially be imaged from a single observation. We implement and test a technique for efficiently and accurately imaging large VLBI datasets. The DiFX software correlator is used to generate a dataset with extremely high time and frequency resolution. This large dataset is then transformed and averaged multiple times to generate many smaller datasets, each with a phase centre located at a different area of interest. Results of an 8.4 GHz four-station VLBI observation of a field containing multiple sources are presented. Observations of the calibrator 3C 345 were used for preliminary tests of accuracy of the shifting algorithm. A high level of accuracy was achieved, making the method suitable even for the most demanding astrometric VLBI observations. One target source (1320+299A) was detected and was used as a phase-reference calibrator in searching for further detections. An image containing 13 billion pixels was constructed by independently imaging 782 visibility datasets covering the entire primary beam of the array. Current implementations of this algorithm and possible future developments in VLBI data analysis are discussed. 2011 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37376 10.1051/0004-6361/201015775 EDP Sciences fulltext
spellingShingle instrumentation: interferometers / methods: data analysis / quasars: individual:1320+299 / radio continuum: general / techniques: interferometric / techniques: image processing
Morgan, John
Mantovani, F.
Deller, A.
Brisken, W.
Alef, W.
Middelberg, E.
Nanni, M.
Tingay, Steven
VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting
title VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting
title_full VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting
title_fullStr VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting
title_full_unstemmed VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting
title_short VLBI imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate UV shifting
title_sort vlbi imaging throughout the primary beam using accurate uv shifting
topic instrumentation: interferometers / methods: data analysis / quasars: individual:1320+299 / radio continuum: general / techniques: interferometric / techniques: image processing
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37376