PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells

Sec14-like phosphatidylinositol transfer proteins (PITPs) integrate diverse territories of intracellular lipid metabolism with stimulated phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate production and are discriminating portals for interrogating phosphoinositide signaling. Yet, neither Sec14-like PITPs nor PITPs i...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nile, A., Tripathi, A., Yuan, P., Mousely, Carl, Suresh, S., Wallace, I., Shah, S., Pohlhaus, D., Temple, B., Nislow, C., Giaever, G., Tropsha, A., Davis, R., St. Onge, R., Bankaitis, V.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37090
_version_ 1848754951475429376
author Nile, A.
Tripathi, A.
Yuan, P.
Mousely, Carl
Suresh, S.
Wallace, I.
Shah, S.
Pohlhaus, D.
Temple, B.
Nislow, C.
Giaever, G.
Tropsha, A.
Davis, R.
St. Onge, R.
Bankaitis, V.
author_facet Nile, A.
Tripathi, A.
Yuan, P.
Mousely, Carl
Suresh, S.
Wallace, I.
Shah, S.
Pohlhaus, D.
Temple, B.
Nislow, C.
Giaever, G.
Tropsha, A.
Davis, R.
St. Onge, R.
Bankaitis, V.
author_sort Nile, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Sec14-like phosphatidylinositol transfer proteins (PITPs) integrate diverse territories of intracellular lipid metabolism with stimulated phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate production and are discriminating portals for interrogating phosphoinositide signaling. Yet, neither Sec14-like PITPs nor PITPs in general have been exploited as targets for chemical inhibition for such purposes. Herein, we validate what is to our knowledge the first small-molecule inhibitors (SMIs) of the yeast PITP Sec14. These SMIs are nitrophenyl(4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methanones (NPPMs) and are effective inhibitors in vitro and in vivo. We further establish that Sec14 is the sole essential NPPM target in yeast and that NPPMs exhibit exquisite targeting specificities for Sec14 (relative to related Sec14-like PITPs), propose a mechanism for how NPPMs exert their inhibitory effects and demonstrate that NPPMs exhibit exquisite pathway selectivity in inhibiting phosphoinositide signaling in cells. These data deliver proof of concept that PITP-directed SMIs offer new and generally applicable avenues for intervening with phosphoinositide signaling pathways with selectivities superior to those afforded by contemporary lipid kinase–directed strategies.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:48:34Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-37090
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:48:34Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Nature Publishing Group
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-370902023-02-22T06:24:22Z PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells Nile, A. Tripathi, A. Yuan, P. Mousely, Carl Suresh, S. Wallace, I. Shah, S. Pohlhaus, D. Temple, B. Nislow, C. Giaever, G. Tropsha, A. Davis, R. St. Onge, R. Bankaitis, V. Sec14-like phosphatidylinositol transfer proteins (PITPs) integrate diverse territories of intracellular lipid metabolism with stimulated phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate production and are discriminating portals for interrogating phosphoinositide signaling. Yet, neither Sec14-like PITPs nor PITPs in general have been exploited as targets for chemical inhibition for such purposes. Herein, we validate what is to our knowledge the first small-molecule inhibitors (SMIs) of the yeast PITP Sec14. These SMIs are nitrophenyl(4-(2-methoxyphenyl)piperazin-1-yl)methanones (NPPMs) and are effective inhibitors in vitro and in vivo. We further establish that Sec14 is the sole essential NPPM target in yeast and that NPPMs exhibit exquisite targeting specificities for Sec14 (relative to related Sec14-like PITPs), propose a mechanism for how NPPMs exert their inhibitory effects and demonstrate that NPPMs exhibit exquisite pathway selectivity in inhibiting phosphoinositide signaling in cells. These data deliver proof of concept that PITP-directed SMIs offer new and generally applicable avenues for intervening with phosphoinositide signaling pathways with selectivities superior to those afforded by contemporary lipid kinase–directed strategies. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37090 10.1038/nchembio.1389 Nature Publishing Group unknown
spellingShingle Nile, A.
Tripathi, A.
Yuan, P.
Mousely, Carl
Suresh, S.
Wallace, I.
Shah, S.
Pohlhaus, D.
Temple, B.
Nislow, C.
Giaever, G.
Tropsha, A.
Davis, R.
St. Onge, R.
Bankaitis, V.
PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
title PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
title_full PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
title_fullStr PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
title_full_unstemmed PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
title_short PITPs as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
title_sort pitps as targets for selectively interfering with phosphoinositide signaling in cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/37090