Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels

Microchanneled ceramic membranes have been prepared by a templated phase-inversion process, and the effects of coagulant and slurry properties on the microchannel structure were investigated in order to control membrane microstructure for achieving highly-efficient oxygen permeation. Microchannels a...

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Main Authors: Shao, Xin, Dong, Dehua, Parkinson, Gordon, Li, Chun-Zhu
Format: Journal Article
Published: R S C Publications 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36568
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author Shao, Xin
Dong, Dehua
Parkinson, Gordon
Li, Chun-Zhu
author_facet Shao, Xin
Dong, Dehua
Parkinson, Gordon
Li, Chun-Zhu
author_sort Shao, Xin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Microchanneled ceramic membranes have been prepared by a templated phase-inversion process, and the effects of coagulant and slurry properties on the microchannel structure were investigated in order to control membrane microstructure for achieving highly-efficient oxygen permeation. Microchannels are formed by the rapid convection of coagulant and solvent during the phase-inversion, using a mesh as a template. The membrane microstructure is greatly affected by the method of applying coagulant, coagulant solubility and phase-inversion time. Polymer concentration and solid loading influence slurry viscosity, and long and uniform microchannels are formed from the slurries with low slurry viscosities. The membrane with long and uniform microchannels achieved high oxygen permeation fluxes because of short oxygen ion diffusion distances and large membrane surface area located within the numerous microchannels. The formation mechanism of the microstructure was also proposed on the basis of the experiment results.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:46:15Z
publishDate 2014
publisher R S C Publications
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-365682017-09-13T15:29:35Z Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels Shao, Xin Dong, Dehua Parkinson, Gordon Li, Chun-Zhu oxygen permeation membranes templated microchannels Microchanneled ceramic membranes have been prepared by a templated phase-inversion process, and the effects of coagulant and slurry properties on the microchannel structure were investigated in order to control membrane microstructure for achieving highly-efficient oxygen permeation. Microchannels are formed by the rapid convection of coagulant and solvent during the phase-inversion, using a mesh as a template. The membrane microstructure is greatly affected by the method of applying coagulant, coagulant solubility and phase-inversion time. Polymer concentration and solid loading influence slurry viscosity, and long and uniform microchannels are formed from the slurries with low slurry viscosities. The membrane with long and uniform microchannels achieved high oxygen permeation fluxes because of short oxygen ion diffusion distances and large membrane surface area located within the numerous microchannels. The formation mechanism of the microstructure was also proposed on the basis of the experiment results. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36568 10.1039/c3ta13744a R S C Publications restricted
spellingShingle oxygen permeation
membranes
templated microchannels
Shao, Xin
Dong, Dehua
Parkinson, Gordon
Li, Chun-Zhu
Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
title Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
title_full Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
title_fullStr Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
title_full_unstemmed Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
title_short Microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
title_sort microstructure control of oxygen permeation membranes with templated microchannels
topic oxygen permeation
membranes
templated microchannels
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36568