The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies

Objective: To investigate the reliability and the utility of spirometry generated by community pharmacists participating in two large asthma intervention trials of 892 people. Methods: The Pharmacy Asthma Care Program (PACP) and the Pharmacy Asthma Management Service (PAMS) involved up to four visit...

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Main Authors: Lei Burton, D., LeMay, K., Saini, B., Smith, L., Bosnic-Anticevich, S., Southwell, P., Cooke, J., Emmerton, Lynne, Stewart, K., Krass, I., Reddel, H., Armour, C.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Taylor and Francis Ltd 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3654
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author Lei Burton, D.
LeMay, K.
Saini, B.
Smith, L.
Bosnic-Anticevich, S.
Southwell, P.
Cooke, J.
Emmerton, Lynne
Stewart, K.
Krass, I.
Reddel, H.
Armour, C.
author_facet Lei Burton, D.
LeMay, K.
Saini, B.
Smith, L.
Bosnic-Anticevich, S.
Southwell, P.
Cooke, J.
Emmerton, Lynne
Stewart, K.
Krass, I.
Reddel, H.
Armour, C.
author_sort Lei Burton, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To investigate the reliability and the utility of spirometry generated by community pharmacists participating in two large asthma intervention trials of 892 people. Methods: The Pharmacy Asthma Care Program (PACP) and the Pharmacy Asthma Management Service (PAMS) involved up to four visits to the pharmacy over 6 months for counseling and goal setting. Pharmacists performed spirometry according to ATS/ERS guidelines to inform management. The proportion of A–E, F quality tests, as per EasyOne™ QC grades, were recorded. Lung function results between visits and for participants referred/not referred to their general practitioner on the basis of spirometry were compared. Results: Complete data from 2593 spirometry sessions were recorded, 68.5% of spirometry sessions achieved three acceptable tests with between-test repeatability of 150 ml or less (A or B quality), 96% of spirometry sessions included at least one test that met ATS/ERS acceptability criteria. About 39.1% of participants had FEV1/FVC values below the lower limit of normal (LNN), indicating a respiratory obstruction. As a result of the service, there was a significant increase in FEV1 and FEV1/FVC and asthma control. Lung function values were significantly poorer for participants referred to their general practitioner, compared with those not referred, on the basis of spirometry. Conclusions: Community pharmacists are able to reliably achieve spirometry results meeting ATS/ERS guidelines in people with asthma. Significant improvements in airway obstruction were demonstrated with the pharmacy services. Pharmacists interpreted lung function results to identify airway obstruction for referral, making this a useful technique for review of people with asthma in the community.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-36542017-09-13T14:47:33Z The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies Lei Burton, D. LeMay, K. Saini, B. Smith, L. Bosnic-Anticevich, S. Southwell, P. Cooke, J. Emmerton, Lynne Stewart, K. Krass, I. Reddel, H. Armour, C. Objective: To investigate the reliability and the utility of spirometry generated by community pharmacists participating in two large asthma intervention trials of 892 people. Methods: The Pharmacy Asthma Care Program (PACP) and the Pharmacy Asthma Management Service (PAMS) involved up to four visits to the pharmacy over 6 months for counseling and goal setting. Pharmacists performed spirometry according to ATS/ERS guidelines to inform management. The proportion of A–E, F quality tests, as per EasyOne™ QC grades, were recorded. Lung function results between visits and for participants referred/not referred to their general practitioner on the basis of spirometry were compared. Results: Complete data from 2593 spirometry sessions were recorded, 68.5% of spirometry sessions achieved three acceptable tests with between-test repeatability of 150 ml or less (A or B quality), 96% of spirometry sessions included at least one test that met ATS/ERS acceptability criteria. About 39.1% of participants had FEV1/FVC values below the lower limit of normal (LNN), indicating a respiratory obstruction. As a result of the service, there was a significant increase in FEV1 and FEV1/FVC and asthma control. Lung function values were significantly poorer for participants referred to their general practitioner, compared with those not referred, on the basis of spirometry. Conclusions: Community pharmacists are able to reliably achieve spirometry results meeting ATS/ERS guidelines in people with asthma. Significant improvements in airway obstruction were demonstrated with the pharmacy services. Pharmacists interpreted lung function results to identify airway obstruction for referral, making this a useful technique for review of people with asthma in the community. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3654 10.3109/02770903.2015.1004684 Taylor and Francis Ltd restricted
spellingShingle Lei Burton, D.
LeMay, K.
Saini, B.
Smith, L.
Bosnic-Anticevich, S.
Southwell, P.
Cooke, J.
Emmerton, Lynne
Stewart, K.
Krass, I.
Reddel, H.
Armour, C.
The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
title The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
title_full The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
title_fullStr The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
title_full_unstemmed The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
title_short The reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
title_sort reliability and utility of spirometry performed on people with asthma in community pharmacies
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3654