Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression

Multidisciplinary investigations suggest that many igneous plutons were assembled incrementally, through emplacement of discrete magma batches. Internal pluton contacts between different units can be remarkably cryptic and/or complex in nature. This presents a major challenge in understanding both h...

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Main Authors: Zibra, I., Smithies, R., Wingate, M., Kirkland, Chris
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36535
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author Zibra, I.
Smithies, R.
Wingate, M.
Kirkland, Chris
author_facet Zibra, I.
Smithies, R.
Wingate, M.
Kirkland, Chris
author_sort Zibra, I.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Multidisciplinary investigations suggest that many igneous plutons were assembled incrementally, through emplacement of discrete magma batches. Internal pluton contacts between different units can be remarkably cryptic and/or complex in nature. This presents a major challenge in understanding both how repeated intrusions were emplaced relative to each other, and in their relationships with regional deformation.Here we present the results of a multidisciplinary study from a Neoarchean pluton exposed in the Yilgarn Craton of Western Australia. Our new structural, geophysical, geochemical and geochronology datasets indicate that the pluton was emplaced incrementally along an active, inclined transpressional shear zone. Structural relationships indicate that magmatic to high-temperature solid-state fabrics locally postdate a mid- to upper-greenschist tectonic fabric in an adjacent older unit. We consider these relationships as diagnostic of incremental emplacement, indicating that the shearzone recorded several cycles of strain softening and hardening, in relation to the syntectonic emplacement of discrete magma pulses, followed by syndeformational cooling down to upper-greenschist facies conditions. Our data also suggest that pluton growth occurred through over-accretion of progressively more evolved magma pulses.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-365352017-09-13T15:29:12Z Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression Zibra, I. Smithies, R. Wingate, M. Kirkland, Chris Microstructures Inclined transpression Geochemistry Incremental pluton emplacement Geophysics - Yilgarn Craton Multidisciplinary investigations suggest that many igneous plutons were assembled incrementally, through emplacement of discrete magma batches. Internal pluton contacts between different units can be remarkably cryptic and/or complex in nature. This presents a major challenge in understanding both how repeated intrusions were emplaced relative to each other, and in their relationships with regional deformation.Here we present the results of a multidisciplinary study from a Neoarchean pluton exposed in the Yilgarn Craton of Western Australia. Our new structural, geophysical, geochemical and geochronology datasets indicate that the pluton was emplaced incrementally along an active, inclined transpressional shear zone. Structural relationships indicate that magmatic to high-temperature solid-state fabrics locally postdate a mid- to upper-greenschist tectonic fabric in an adjacent older unit. We consider these relationships as diagnostic of incremental emplacement, indicating that the shearzone recorded several cycles of strain softening and hardening, in relation to the syntectonic emplacement of discrete magma pulses, followed by syndeformational cooling down to upper-greenschist facies conditions. Our data also suggest that pluton growth occurred through over-accretion of progressively more evolved magma pulses. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36535 10.1016/j.tecto.2014.03.020 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Microstructures
Inclined transpression
Geochemistry
Incremental pluton emplacement
Geophysics - Yilgarn Craton
Zibra, I.
Smithies, R.
Wingate, M.
Kirkland, Chris
Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
title Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
title_full Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
title_fullStr Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
title_full_unstemmed Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
title_short Incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
title_sort incremental pluton emplacement during inclined transpression
topic Microstructures
Inclined transpression
Geochemistry
Incremental pluton emplacement
Geophysics - Yilgarn Craton
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36535