Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel

The application of molecular tools to the investigation of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) has become crucial in the advancement of understanding the complexity and mechanisms of microbial interactions with materials and the environment. In this study, carbon steel specimens were evalua...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Machuca, Laura, Bailey, Stuart, Gubner, Rolf, Watkin, E., Ginige, M., Kaksonen, A.
Other Authors: The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc
Format: Conference Paper
Published: The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36371
_version_ 1848754751398739968
author Machuca, Laura
Bailey, Stuart
Gubner, Rolf
Watkin, E.
Ginige, M.
Kaksonen, A.
author2 The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc
author_facet The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc
Machuca, Laura
Bailey, Stuart
Gubner, Rolf
Watkin, E.
Ginige, M.
Kaksonen, A.
author_sort Machuca, Laura
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The application of molecular tools to the investigation of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) has become crucial in the advancement of understanding the complexity and mechanisms of microbial interactions with materials and the environment. In this study, carbon steel specimens were evaluated for MIC under laboratory closed conditions by conducting corrosion tests and biofilm community structure analysis. Material coupons were immersed in natural seawater under aerobic and anaerobic conditions for up to 4 weeks where natural marine biofilms were allowed to develop. Experimental controls consisted of tests using aerobic and anaerobic filter-sterilized seawater. All experiments were carried out at 20ºC. Corrosion of carbon steel specimens was assessed using weight loss measurements, surface inspection, pit profile analysis and surface roughness measurements. The bacterial community structure of biofilms on the carbon steel surfaces was characterized using a molecular microbiology approach. Total DNA was extracted from biofilms and used as a template for amplification of 16S rRNA genes followed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and DNA sequencing. Results are presented to show the diversity in microbial communities in biofilms covering carbon steel surfaces. In addition, these data show the relationship between carbon steel corrosion and biofilm community structure changes associated with the presence and absence of oxygen in seawater.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:45:23Z
format Conference Paper
id curtin-20.500.11937-36371
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:45:23Z
publishDate 2011
publisher The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-363712018-08-20T05:10:44Z Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel Machuca, Laura Bailey, Stuart Gubner, Rolf Watkin, E. Ginige, M. Kaksonen, A. The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc bacteria community structure seawater denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis biofilms Microbiologically influenced corrosion carbon steel The application of molecular tools to the investigation of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) has become crucial in the advancement of understanding the complexity and mechanisms of microbial interactions with materials and the environment. In this study, carbon steel specimens were evaluated for MIC under laboratory closed conditions by conducting corrosion tests and biofilm community structure analysis. Material coupons were immersed in natural seawater under aerobic and anaerobic conditions for up to 4 weeks where natural marine biofilms were allowed to develop. Experimental controls consisted of tests using aerobic and anaerobic filter-sterilized seawater. All experiments were carried out at 20ºC. Corrosion of carbon steel specimens was assessed using weight loss measurements, surface inspection, pit profile analysis and surface roughness measurements. The bacterial community structure of biofilms on the carbon steel surfaces was characterized using a molecular microbiology approach. Total DNA was extracted from biofilms and used as a template for amplification of 16S rRNA genes followed by denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) and DNA sequencing. Results are presented to show the diversity in microbial communities in biofilms covering carbon steel surfaces. In addition, these data show the relationship between carbon steel corrosion and biofilm community structure changes associated with the presence and absence of oxygen in seawater. 2011 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36371 The Australasian Corrosion Association Inc restricted
spellingShingle bacteria community structure
seawater
denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
biofilms
Microbiologically influenced corrosion
carbon steel
Machuca, Laura
Bailey, Stuart
Gubner, Rolf
Watkin, E.
Ginige, M.
Kaksonen, A.
Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
title Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
title_full Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
title_fullStr Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
title_full_unstemmed Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
title_short Bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
title_sort bacterial community structure in natural marine biofilms and the corrosion of carbon steel
topic bacteria community structure
seawater
denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis
biofilms
Microbiologically influenced corrosion
carbon steel
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36371