Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method

An aircraft imposes a heavy load on a runway during landing, resulting in deflection of the runway pavement. Therefore, runway performance is influenced by potential deflection levels. Estimating deflection at touch-down point is a challenging task, however. Generally, the applied load depends on th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yadav, Devinder, Nikraz, Hamid
Format: Journal Article
Published: Vilniaus Gedimino Technikos Universitetas 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36351
_version_ 1848754745072680960
author Yadav, Devinder
Nikraz, Hamid
author_facet Yadav, Devinder
Nikraz, Hamid
author_sort Yadav, Devinder
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description An aircraft imposes a heavy load on a runway during landing, resulting in deflection of the runway pavement. Therefore, runway performance is influenced by potential deflection levels. Estimating deflection at touch-down point is a challenging task, however. Generally, the applied load depends on the weight and vertical velocity of the aircraft before hitting the touchdown point. Similarly, performance of runway pavement is influenced by many factors such as number of landings, load factor, soil characteristics, etc. This study discusses landing practices, imposed load analysis, and runway pavement evaluation. The study is based on the idealisation of runway characteristics using mechanical elements, and it suggests that the mechanical modelling approach can be applied to estimate runway deflection. As a result, the analytically predicted deflection findings instead of the semi-empirical practices currently followed by various states of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (hereinafter - ICAO) can be used to carry out technical evaluation of a runway pavement.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:45:17Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-36351
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:45:17Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Vilniaus Gedimino Technikos Universitetas
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-363512017-09-13T16:09:43Z Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method Yadav, Devinder Nikraz, Hamid flight landing runway regulations deflection aircraft engineering pavement An aircraft imposes a heavy load on a runway during landing, resulting in deflection of the runway pavement. Therefore, runway performance is influenced by potential deflection levels. Estimating deflection at touch-down point is a challenging task, however. Generally, the applied load depends on the weight and vertical velocity of the aircraft before hitting the touchdown point. Similarly, performance of runway pavement is influenced by many factors such as number of landings, load factor, soil characteristics, etc. This study discusses landing practices, imposed load analysis, and runway pavement evaluation. The study is based on the idealisation of runway characteristics using mechanical elements, and it suggests that the mechanical modelling approach can be applied to estimate runway deflection. As a result, the analytically predicted deflection findings instead of the semi-empirical practices currently followed by various states of the International Civil Aviation Organisation (hereinafter - ICAO) can be used to carry out technical evaluation of a runway pavement. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36351 10.3846/16487788.2013.861647 Vilniaus Gedimino Technikos Universitetas restricted
spellingShingle flight
landing
runway
regulations
deflection
aircraft
engineering
pavement
Yadav, Devinder
Nikraz, Hamid
Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
title Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
title_full Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
title_fullStr Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
title_full_unstemmed Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
title_short Technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
title_sort technical evaluation of a runway using the deflection method
topic flight
landing
runway
regulations
deflection
aircraft
engineering
pavement
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36351