The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education

Objectives: The purpose of the study was to provide an in-depth analysis of how the Physical Education (PE) teaching context influences teachers' motivational strategies towards students. Design: Qualitative semi-structured interviews. Methods: Using Self-determination theory (Deci, E. L., &...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taylor, I., Ntoumanis, Nikos, Smith, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36265
_version_ 1848754720435339264
author Taylor, I.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Smith, B.
author_facet Taylor, I.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Smith, B.
author_sort Taylor, I.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: The purpose of the study was to provide an in-depth analysis of how the Physical Education (PE) teaching context influences teachers' motivational strategies towards students. Design: Qualitative semi-structured interviews. Methods: Using Self-determination theory (Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). Psychological Enquiry, 11, 227-268) as a guiding framework, semi-structured interviews of 22 PE teachers were examined using categorical content analysis. Results: The teachers perceived that an emphasis on student assessment and the time constraints associated with PE lessons often compelled them to use teaching strategies which conflicted with their beliefs about the most appropriate ways to motivate students. The teachers' own performance evaluations and pressure to conform to other teachers' methods also influenced the teachers' motivational strategies, but these influences were often congruent with their teaching beliefs. Additionally, the teachers discussed how perceived cultural norms associated with the teacher-student relationship impacted upon their chosen motivational strategies. These cultural norms were reported by different teachers as either in line, or in conflict with their teaching beliefs. Finally, the influence of the teachers' perceptions of their students helped produce strategies that were congruent with their beliefs, but often different to empirically suggested strategies. Conclusions: It is important that teacher beliefs are targeted in education programs and that the teaching context aid in facilitating adaptive motivational strategies. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:44:54Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-36265
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:44:54Z
publishDate 2009
publisher Elsevier BV
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-362652018-03-29T09:08:01Z The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education Taylor, I. Ntoumanis, Nikos Smith, B. Objectives: The purpose of the study was to provide an in-depth analysis of how the Physical Education (PE) teaching context influences teachers' motivational strategies towards students. Design: Qualitative semi-structured interviews. Methods: Using Self-determination theory (Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (2000). Psychological Enquiry, 11, 227-268) as a guiding framework, semi-structured interviews of 22 PE teachers were examined using categorical content analysis. Results: The teachers perceived that an emphasis on student assessment and the time constraints associated with PE lessons often compelled them to use teaching strategies which conflicted with their beliefs about the most appropriate ways to motivate students. The teachers' own performance evaluations and pressure to conform to other teachers' methods also influenced the teachers' motivational strategies, but these influences were often congruent with their teaching beliefs. Additionally, the teachers discussed how perceived cultural norms associated with the teacher-student relationship impacted upon their chosen motivational strategies. These cultural norms were reported by different teachers as either in line, or in conflict with their teaching beliefs. Finally, the influence of the teachers' perceptions of their students helped produce strategies that were congruent with their beliefs, but often different to empirically suggested strategies. Conclusions: It is important that teacher beliefs are targeted in education programs and that the teaching context aid in facilitating adaptive motivational strategies. © 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36265 10.1016/j.psychsport.2008.09.002 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Taylor, I.
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Smith, B.
The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
title The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
title_full The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
title_fullStr The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
title_full_unstemmed The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
title_short The social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
title_sort social context as a determinant of teacher motivational strategies in physical education
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36265