The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women

Two interventions aimed at preventing depressive symptoms in women living in Western Australian rural communities were evaluated against a no-intervention control condition. The standard intervention was based upon traditional cognitive-behaviour treatments for depression; the experimental intervent...

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Main Authors: Day, Christine, Kane, Robert, Roberts, Clare
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley InterScience 2003
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36264
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author Day, Christine
Kane, Robert
Roberts, Clare
author_facet Day, Christine
Kane, Robert
Roberts, Clare
author_sort Day, Christine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Two interventions aimed at preventing depressive symptoms in women living in Western Australian rural communities were evaluated against a no-intervention control condition. The standard intervention was based upon traditional cognitive-behaviour treatments for depression; the experimental intervention was based upon prevention strategies derived from the learned helplessness model of depression (e.g. Peterson, Maier, & Seligman, 1993). Seventy-six women were randomly assigned to either the standard or the experimental group, and a further 20 women formed a no-intervention control group. The standard group showed a reduction in depressive symptoms at post-test, but no effects at 6-week or 6-month follow-ups. In contrast, a reduction in depressive symptoms did not appear for the experimental group until the 6-week follow-up at which time a less depressive attributional style was also evident; these effects were even more pronounced at the 6-month follow-up. The no-intervention control group showed no changes across time. It is argued that these results support the applicability of prevention strategies based on the learned helplessness model to this population.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-362642017-09-13T16:07:20Z The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women Day, Christine Kane, Robert Roberts, Clare Two interventions aimed at preventing depressive symptoms in women living in Western Australian rural communities were evaluated against a no-intervention control condition. The standard intervention was based upon traditional cognitive-behaviour treatments for depression; the experimental intervention was based upon prevention strategies derived from the learned helplessness model of depression (e.g. Peterson, Maier, & Seligman, 1993). Seventy-six women were randomly assigned to either the standard or the experimental group, and a further 20 women formed a no-intervention control group. The standard group showed a reduction in depressive symptoms at post-test, but no effects at 6-week or 6-month follow-ups. In contrast, a reduction in depressive symptoms did not appear for the experimental group until the 6-week follow-up at which time a less depressive attributional style was also evident; these effects were even more pronounced at the 6-month follow-up. The no-intervention control group showed no changes across time. It is argued that these results support the applicability of prevention strategies based on the learned helplessness model to this population. 2003 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36264 10.1002/casp.703 Wiley InterScience restricted
spellingShingle Day, Christine
Kane, Robert
Roberts, Clare
The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women
title The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women
title_full The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women
title_fullStr The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women
title_full_unstemmed The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women
title_short The prevention of depressive symptoms in rural Australian women
title_sort prevention of depressive symptoms in rural australian women
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36264