Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics

In this work, coal fly ash samples were collected from baghouse filter, electrostatic precipitators and cyclone filter of five different Brazilian thermal power plants: Figueira, Jorge Lacerda, President Médici, São Jerônimo and Charqueadas. The materials were characterized in terms of pH, conductiv...

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Main Authors: Fungaro, Denise, Izidoro, Juliana, Santos, F, Wang, Shaobin
Format: Book Chapter
Published: Nova Science Publishers 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36192
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author Fungaro, Denise
Izidoro, Juliana
Santos, F
Wang, Shaobin
author_facet Fungaro, Denise
Izidoro, Juliana
Santos, F
Wang, Shaobin
author_sort Fungaro, Denise
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description In this work, coal fly ash samples were collected from baghouse filter, electrostatic precipitators and cyclone filter of five different Brazilian thermal power plants: Figueira, Jorge Lacerda, President Médici, São Jerônimo and Charqueadas. The materials were characterized in terms of pH, conductivity, real density, specific surface area (BET method), morphological analysis (SEM), chemical composition (XRF), mineralogical composition (XRD), cation exchange capacity, humidity, loss-on-ignition among other parameters. Leaching and solubilization tests were carried out following the Brazilian NBR 10004 code. Analyses of major elements indicate a high SiO2, Al2O3 and Fe2O3 content. The mineralogical composition of fly ashes includes mainly mullite and quartz, some amounts of magnetite and hematite and an amorphous phase. Most element concentrations were of the same magnitude, independent of the power plant, with the exception of Figueira. The fly ash from São Jerônimo power plant presents a higher content of unburned carbon and specific surface area. According to its mineralogical and chemical composition, Brazilian fly ashes can be used as raw material for synthesis of zeolites using hydrothermal method.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:44:35Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Nova Science Publishers
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-361922017-02-28T01:43:04Z Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics Fungaro, Denise Izidoro, Juliana Santos, F Wang, Shaobin In this work, coal fly ash samples were collected from baghouse filter, electrostatic precipitators and cyclone filter of five different Brazilian thermal power plants: Figueira, Jorge Lacerda, President Médici, São Jerônimo and Charqueadas. The materials were characterized in terms of pH, conductivity, real density, specific surface area (BET method), morphological analysis (SEM), chemical composition (XRF), mineralogical composition (XRD), cation exchange capacity, humidity, loss-on-ignition among other parameters. Leaching and solubilization tests were carried out following the Brazilian NBR 10004 code. Analyses of major elements indicate a high SiO2, Al2O3 and Fe2O3 content. The mineralogical composition of fly ashes includes mainly mullite and quartz, some amounts of magnetite and hematite and an amorphous phase. Most element concentrations were of the same magnitude, independent of the power plant, with the exception of Figueira. The fly ash from São Jerônimo power plant presents a higher content of unburned carbon and specific surface area. According to its mineralogical and chemical composition, Brazilian fly ashes can be used as raw material for synthesis of zeolites using hydrothermal method. 2013 Book Chapter http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36192 Nova Science Publishers restricted
spellingShingle Fungaro, Denise
Izidoro, Juliana
Santos, F
Wang, Shaobin
Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics
title Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics
title_full Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics
title_fullStr Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics
title_full_unstemmed Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics
title_short Coal Fly Ash from Brazilian Power Plants: Chemical and Physical Properties and Leaching Characteristics
title_sort coal fly ash from brazilian power plants: chemical and physical properties and leaching characteristics
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36192