Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes

Broad flat valley areas and locations dominated by low gradients are readily affected by flow impediments such as roads. These impediments can lead to water detention, flow backup, lateral inundation and additional flow distortions that introduce complexity to quantifying net channel flows and downs...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan, Farmer, D.
Other Authors: Jim Davies
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Engineers Australia 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36041
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author Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Farmer, D.
author2 Jim Davies
author_facet Jim Davies
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Farmer, D.
author_sort Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Broad flat valley areas and locations dominated by low gradients are readily affected by flow impediments such as roads. These impediments can lead to water detention, flow backup, lateral inundation and additional flow distortions that introduce complexity to quantifying net channel flows and downstream water volumes. In many landscapes, particularly during moderate-large events, these sites are the only locations where data or anecdotal information can be collected and thus they form important input nodes and flow determination points in hydrologic and hydraulic models. Traditional small scale hydrology methods and 1D modelling often cannot be easily applied to the low gradient situation where flow energy gradients and flow direction can be highly variable. This paper details the use of ground data collection and 2D hydraulic modelling to carry out site-scale flow assessment of a raised road impediment within a low gradient, broad flat valley situation dominated by braided flows and multiple flow paths. The effect of the elevated roadway (culvert and floodway influences) is variously modelled for an observed event. This leads to assessment of the use of smallgrid2D modelling and anecdotal event information to estimate event flow behaviours through low gradient, water level sensitive impediment sites.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:43:55Z
format Conference Paper
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:43:55Z
publishDate 2014
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-360412023-02-27T07:34:31Z Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan Farmer, D. Jim Davies Simon Rodgers Broad flat valley areas and locations dominated by low gradients are readily affected by flow impediments such as roads. These impediments can lead to water detention, flow backup, lateral inundation and additional flow distortions that introduce complexity to quantifying net channel flows and downstream water volumes. In many landscapes, particularly during moderate-large events, these sites are the only locations where data or anecdotal information can be collected and thus they form important input nodes and flow determination points in hydrologic and hydraulic models. Traditional small scale hydrology methods and 1D modelling often cannot be easily applied to the low gradient situation where flow energy gradients and flow direction can be highly variable. This paper details the use of ground data collection and 2D hydraulic modelling to carry out site-scale flow assessment of a raised road impediment within a low gradient, broad flat valley situation dominated by braided flows and multiple flow paths. The effect of the elevated roadway (culvert and floodway influences) is variously modelled for an observed event. This leads to assessment of the use of smallgrid2D modelling and anecdotal event information to estimate event flow behaviours through low gradient, water level sensitive impediment sites. 2014 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36041 Engineers Australia restricted
spellingShingle Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Farmer, D.
Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
title Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
title_full Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
title_fullStr Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
title_full_unstemmed Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
title_short Using 2D site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
title_sort using 2d site modelling and event water level data to quantify flow behaviours at road impediment sites in low gradient valley landscapes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36041