Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells

SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ (SNC) thin films prepared on single-crystal yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolytes are evaluated as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). Geometrically well-defined polycrystalline SNC thin films with low surface roughness and high...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chen, D., Chen, C., Gao, Y., Zhang, Z., Shao, Zongping, Ciucci, F.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36012
_version_ 1848754651501953024
author Chen, D.
Chen, C.
Gao, Y.
Zhang, Z.
Shao, Zongping
Ciucci, F.
author_facet Chen, D.
Chen, C.
Gao, Y.
Zhang, Z.
Shao, Zongping
Ciucci, F.
author_sort Chen, D.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ (SNC) thin films prepared on single-crystal yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolytes are evaluated as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). Geometrically well-defined polycrystalline SNC thin films with low surface roughness and high surface oxygen vacancy concentration are successfully fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. The thin films are characterized by basic techniques, e.g., X-ray diffraction for phase structure identification, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy for microstructures measurement, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for elements quantification. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is used to investigate oxygen reduction reaction activities of SNC thin films in symmetric electrochemical cells. Current collectors (Ag paste, Ag strip, and Au strip) are found to have negligible impact on polarization resistances. A slight decrease of the electrode polarization resistances is observed after adding a samarium doped ceria (SDC) buffer layer between SNC and YSZ. SNC thin-film electrodes exhibit low electrode polarization resistances, e.g., 0.237 Ω cm2 (SNC/SDC/YSZ/SDC/SNC) and 0.274 Ω cm2 (SNC/YSZ/SNC) at 700 °C and 0.21 atm, demonstrating the promise of SNC materials for IT-SOFCs. An oxygen reduction reaction mechanism of SNC thin films is also derived by analyzing EIS at temperature of 550–700 °C under oxygen partial pressure range of 0.04–1 atm.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:43:48Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-36012
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:43:48Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-360122017-09-13T15:18:09Z Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells Chen, D. Chen, C. Gao, Y. Zhang, Z. Shao, Zongping Ciucci, F. SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ (SNC) thin films prepared on single-crystal yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) electrolytes are evaluated as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells (IT-SOFCs). Geometrically well-defined polycrystalline SNC thin films with low surface roughness and high surface oxygen vacancy concentration are successfully fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. The thin films are characterized by basic techniques, e.g., X-ray diffraction for phase structure identification, scanning electron microscopy and atomic force microscopy for microstructures measurement, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy for elements quantification. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) is used to investigate oxygen reduction reaction activities of SNC thin films in symmetric electrochemical cells. Current collectors (Ag paste, Ag strip, and Au strip) are found to have negligible impact on polarization resistances. A slight decrease of the electrode polarization resistances is observed after adding a samarium doped ceria (SDC) buffer layer between SNC and YSZ. SNC thin-film electrodes exhibit low electrode polarization resistances, e.g., 0.237 Ω cm2 (SNC/SDC/YSZ/SDC/SNC) and 0.274 Ω cm2 (SNC/YSZ/SNC) at 700 °C and 0.21 atm, demonstrating the promise of SNC materials for IT-SOFCs. An oxygen reduction reaction mechanism of SNC thin films is also derived by analyzing EIS at temperature of 550–700 °C under oxygen partial pressure range of 0.04–1 atm. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36012 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.07.003 Elsevier restricted
spellingShingle Chen, D.
Chen, C.
Gao, Y.
Zhang, Z.
Shao, Zongping
Ciucci, F.
Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
title Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
title_full Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
title_fullStr Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
title_short Evaluation of pulsed laser deposited SrNb0.1Co0.9O3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
title_sort evaluation of pulsed laser deposited srnb0.1co0.9o3−δ thin films as promising cathodes for intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/36012