The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.

The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation in sitting. Electronic databases were searched by two independent reviewers. Studies were included if they compared the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation to a more sta...

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Main Authors: O'Sullivan, Kieran, O'Sullivan, Peter, O'Keefe, M., O'Sullivan, L., Dankaerts, W.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35482
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author O'Sullivan, Kieran
O'Sullivan, Peter
O'Keefe, M.
O'Sullivan, L.
Dankaerts, W.
author_facet O'Sullivan, Kieran
O'Sullivan, Peter
O'Keefe, M.
O'Sullivan, L.
Dankaerts, W.
author_sort O'Sullivan, Kieran
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation in sitting. Electronic databases were searched by two independent reviewers. Studies were included if they compared the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation to a more static sitting condition. Seven studies were eligible for inclusion, six of which were rated as “high-quality” using the PEDro scale. Five studies reported no difference in trunk muscle activation. Two studies reported a difference in trunk muscle activation, yet this was associated with increased discomfort, increased fatigue and greater spinal shrinkage. Furthermore, the changes reported in these two studies may be more related to the absence of a backrest rather than dynamic sitting. Therefore, the findings of this review suggest dynamic sitting does not significantly change trunk muscle activation. No randomised clinical trials or longitudinal design studies were found which evaluated the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation, limiting the ability to make definitive conclusions about causality. The implications of the results, and recommendations for future research, are discussed.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-354822019-02-19T04:28:17Z The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review. O'Sullivan, Kieran O'Sullivan, Peter O'Keefe, M. O'Sullivan, L. Dankaerts, W. The purpose of this systematic review was to investigate the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation in sitting. Electronic databases were searched by two independent reviewers. Studies were included if they compared the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation to a more static sitting condition. Seven studies were eligible for inclusion, six of which were rated as “high-quality” using the PEDro scale. Five studies reported no difference in trunk muscle activation. Two studies reported a difference in trunk muscle activation, yet this was associated with increased discomfort, increased fatigue and greater spinal shrinkage. Furthermore, the changes reported in these two studies may be more related to the absence of a backrest rather than dynamic sitting. Therefore, the findings of this review suggest dynamic sitting does not significantly change trunk muscle activation. No randomised clinical trials or longitudinal design studies were found which evaluated the effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation, limiting the ability to make definitive conclusions about causality. The implications of the results, and recommendations for future research, are discussed. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35482 10.1016/j.apergo.2012.12.006 Pergamon fulltext
spellingShingle O'Sullivan, Kieran
O'Sullivan, Peter
O'Keefe, M.
O'Sullivan, L.
Dankaerts, W.
The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.
title The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.
title_full The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.
title_fullStr The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.
title_full_unstemmed The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.
title_short The effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: A systematic review.
title_sort effect of dynamic sitting on trunk muscle activation: a systematic review.
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35482