Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion

Despite growing empirical evidence, the distinction between normal and pathological grief remains controversial. Few studies have investigated public attitudes towards distinguishing normal from pathological grief. An international sample of 348 participants from a wide range of cultures was asked i...

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Main Authors: Breen, Lauren, Penman, E., Prigerson, H., Hewitt, L.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35373
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author Breen, Lauren
Penman, E.
Prigerson, H.
Hewitt, L.
author_facet Breen, Lauren
Penman, E.
Prigerson, H.
Hewitt, L.
author_sort Breen, Lauren
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Despite growing empirical evidence, the distinction between normal and pathological grief remains controversial. Few studies have investigated public attitudes towards distinguishing normal from pathological grief. An international sample of 348 participants from a wide range of cultures was asked if certain expressions of grief could be considered a mental disorder and to explain their answer. Analysis revealed that the majority (74.7%) agreed that grief could be considered a mental disorder. The presence of pervasive distress, of harm to self and/or others, functional impairment, and persistent grief were described as the circumstances under which grief can be a mental disorder. Reasons grief is not a mental disorder were that it is normal, temporary, in response to an event, and that efforts to include it in diagnostic manuals will lead to medicalization and stigma. The investigation of public norms informs the inclusion of pathological grief in diagnostic nosology.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-353732017-09-13T15:19:08Z Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion Breen, Lauren Penman, E. Prigerson, H. Hewitt, L. Despite growing empirical evidence, the distinction between normal and pathological grief remains controversial. Few studies have investigated public attitudes towards distinguishing normal from pathological grief. An international sample of 348 participants from a wide range of cultures was asked if certain expressions of grief could be considered a mental disorder and to explain their answer. Analysis revealed that the majority (74.7%) agreed that grief could be considered a mental disorder. The presence of pervasive distress, of harm to self and/or others, functional impairment, and persistent grief were described as the circumstances under which grief can be a mental disorder. Reasons grief is not a mental disorder were that it is normal, temporary, in response to an event, and that efforts to include it in diagnostic manuals will lead to medicalization and stigma. The investigation of public norms informs the inclusion of pathological grief in diagnostic nosology. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35373 10.1097/NMD.0000000000000331 Lippincott Williams and Wilkins fulltext
spellingShingle Breen, Lauren
Penman, E.
Prigerson, H.
Hewitt, L.
Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion
title Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion
title_full Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion
title_fullStr Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion
title_full_unstemmed Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion
title_short Can Grief be a Mental Disorder?: An Exploration of Public Opinion
title_sort can grief be a mental disorder?: an exploration of public opinion
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35373