The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12

We report on the discovery of four millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in the High Time Resolution Universe (HTRU) pulsar survey being conducted at the Parkes 64 m radio telescope. All four MSPs are in binary systems and are likely to have white dwarf companions. In addition, we present updated timing soluti...

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Main Authors: Ng, C., Bailes, M., Bates, S., Bhat, Ramesh, Burgay, M., Burke-Spolaor, S., Champion, D., Coster, P., Johnston, S., Keith, M., Kramer, M., Levin, L., Petroff, E., Possenti, A., Stappers, B., van Straten, W., Thornton, D., Tiburzi, C., Bassa, C., Freire, P., Guillemot, L., Lyne, A., Tauris, T., Shannon, R., Wex, N.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Oxford University Press 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35338
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author Ng, C.
Bailes, M.
Bates, S.
Bhat, Ramesh
Burgay, M.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Champion, D.
Coster, P.
Johnston, S.
Keith, M.
Kramer, M.
Levin, L.
Petroff, E.
Possenti, A.
Stappers, B.
van Straten, W.
Thornton, D.
Tiburzi, C.
Bassa, C.
Freire, P.
Guillemot, L.
Lyne, A.
Tauris, T.
Shannon, R.
Wex, N.
author_facet Ng, C.
Bailes, M.
Bates, S.
Bhat, Ramesh
Burgay, M.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Champion, D.
Coster, P.
Johnston, S.
Keith, M.
Kramer, M.
Levin, L.
Petroff, E.
Possenti, A.
Stappers, B.
van Straten, W.
Thornton, D.
Tiburzi, C.
Bassa, C.
Freire, P.
Guillemot, L.
Lyne, A.
Tauris, T.
Shannon, R.
Wex, N.
author_sort Ng, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description We report on the discovery of four millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in the High Time Resolution Universe (HTRU) pulsar survey being conducted at the Parkes 64 m radio telescope. All four MSPs are in binary systems and are likely to have white dwarf companions. In addition, we present updated timing solutions for 12 previously published HTRU MSPs, revealing new observational parameters such as five proper motion measurements and significant temporal dispersion measure variations in PSR J1017-7156. We discuss the case of PSR J1801-3210, which shows no significant period derivative P after four years of timing data. Our best-fitting solution shows a P of the order of 10-23, an extremely small number compared to that of a typical MSP. However, it is likely that the pulsar lies beyond the Galactic Centre, and an unremarkable intrinsic P is reduced to close to zero by the Galactic potential acceleration. Furthermore, we highlight the potential to employ PSR J1801-3210 in the strong equivalence principle test due to its wide and circular orbit. In a broader comparison with the known MSP population, we suggest a correlation between higher mass functions and the presence of eclipses in ‘very low mass binary pulsars’, implying that eclipses are observed in systems with high orbital inclinations. We also suggest that the distribution of the total mass of binary systems is inversely related to the Galactic height distribution. Finally, we report on the first detection of PSRs J1543-5149 and J1811-2404 as gamma-ray pulsars.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:40:55Z
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:40:55Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Oxford University Press
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-353382017-09-13T15:21:51Z The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12 Ng, C. Bailes, M. Bates, S. Bhat, Ramesh Burgay, M. Burke-Spolaor, S. Champion, D. Coster, P. Johnston, S. Keith, M. Kramer, M. Levin, L. Petroff, E. Possenti, A. Stappers, B. van Straten, W. Thornton, D. Tiburzi, C. Bassa, C. Freire, P. Guillemot, L. Lyne, A. Tauris, T. Shannon, R. Wex, N. pulsars: individual: PSR J1801−3210 pulsars: individual: PSR J1017−7156 pulsars: individual: PSR J1543−5149 stars: neutron pulsars: individual: PSR J1811−2405 pulsars: general We report on the discovery of four millisecond pulsars (MSPs) in the High Time Resolution Universe (HTRU) pulsar survey being conducted at the Parkes 64 m radio telescope. All four MSPs are in binary systems and are likely to have white dwarf companions. In addition, we present updated timing solutions for 12 previously published HTRU MSPs, revealing new observational parameters such as five proper motion measurements and significant temporal dispersion measure variations in PSR J1017-7156. We discuss the case of PSR J1801-3210, which shows no significant period derivative P after four years of timing data. Our best-fitting solution shows a P of the order of 10-23, an extremely small number compared to that of a typical MSP. However, it is likely that the pulsar lies beyond the Galactic Centre, and an unremarkable intrinsic P is reduced to close to zero by the Galactic potential acceleration. Furthermore, we highlight the potential to employ PSR J1801-3210 in the strong equivalence principle test due to its wide and circular orbit. In a broader comparison with the known MSP population, we suggest a correlation between higher mass functions and the presence of eclipses in ‘very low mass binary pulsars’, implying that eclipses are observed in systems with high orbital inclinations. We also suggest that the distribution of the total mass of binary systems is inversely related to the Galactic height distribution. Finally, we report on the first detection of PSRs J1543-5149 and J1811-2404 as gamma-ray pulsars. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35338 10.1093/mnras/stu067 Oxford University Press fulltext
spellingShingle pulsars: individual: PSR J1801−3210
pulsars: individual: PSR J1017−7156
pulsars: individual: PSR J1543−5149
stars: neutron
pulsars: individual: PSR J1811−2405
pulsars: general
Ng, C.
Bailes, M.
Bates, S.
Bhat, Ramesh
Burgay, M.
Burke-Spolaor, S.
Champion, D.
Coster, P.
Johnston, S.
Keith, M.
Kramer, M.
Levin, L.
Petroff, E.
Possenti, A.
Stappers, B.
van Straten, W.
Thornton, D.
Tiburzi, C.
Bassa, C.
Freire, P.
Guillemot, L.
Lyne, A.
Tauris, T.
Shannon, R.
Wex, N.
The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
title The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
title_full The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
title_fullStr The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
title_full_unstemmed The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
title_short The High Time Resolution Universe pulsar survey – X. Discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
title_sort high time resolution universe pulsar survey – x. discovery of four millisecond pulsars and updated timing solutions of a further 12
topic pulsars: individual: PSR J1801−3210
pulsars: individual: PSR J1017−7156
pulsars: individual: PSR J1543−5149
stars: neutron
pulsars: individual: PSR J1811−2405
pulsars: general
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/35338