Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement

Installation of single-phase rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems in low voltage (LV) distribution networks is gaining increasing popularity in many countries including Australia. However, installation of rooftop PVs in residential feeders without controlling their ratings and locations may deteriorate...

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Main Authors: Safitri, N., Shahnia, Farhad, Masoum, Mohammad Sherkat
Format: Journal Article
Published: Engineers Media Pty Ltd. 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34858
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author Safitri, N.
Shahnia, Farhad
Masoum, Mohammad Sherkat
author_facet Safitri, N.
Shahnia, Farhad
Masoum, Mohammad Sherkat
author_sort Safitri, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Installation of single-phase rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems in low voltage (LV) distribution networks is gaining increasing popularity in many countries including Australia. However, installation of rooftop PVs in residential feeders without controlling their ratings and locations may deteriorate the overall grid performance including power flows, losses and voltage profiles. Therefore, in recent years the utilities have adopted limitations on the maximum allowable number of PVs in LV networks. To overcome these issues, this paper proposes an intelligent and communication-based voltage profile regulating technique which is composed of three different steps. This technique relies on the availability of smart meters at the buses. The first objective of the method is to minimize volt-age rise along the feeder by reducing the voltage at secondary side of distribution transformer. This is achieved by utilizing a distribution transformer with on load tap changing capability and a master controller located at the transformer. The algorithm also considers reactive power exchange and active power curtailment by the inverters of the single-phase rooftop PVs as the main steps for voltage profile regulation, as second objectives. The effectiveness and limitations of the proposed intelligent method are also investigated in this paper by the help of MATLAB-based simulation studies.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-348582019-02-19T05:35:39Z Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement Safitri, N. Shahnia, Farhad Masoum, Mohammad Sherkat Rooftop PV reactive power exchange residential feeder active power curtailment on load tap changing transformer Installation of single-phase rooftop photovoltaic (PV) systems in low voltage (LV) distribution networks is gaining increasing popularity in many countries including Australia. However, installation of rooftop PVs in residential feeders without controlling their ratings and locations may deteriorate the overall grid performance including power flows, losses and voltage profiles. Therefore, in recent years the utilities have adopted limitations on the maximum allowable number of PVs in LV networks. To overcome these issues, this paper proposes an intelligent and communication-based voltage profile regulating technique which is composed of three different steps. This technique relies on the availability of smart meters at the buses. The first objective of the method is to minimize volt-age rise along the feeder by reducing the voltage at secondary side of distribution transformer. This is achieved by utilizing a distribution transformer with on load tap changing capability and a master controller located at the transformer. The algorithm also considers reactive power exchange and active power curtailment by the inverters of the single-phase rooftop PVs as the main steps for voltage profile regulation, as second objectives. The effectiveness and limitations of the proposed intelligent method are also investigated in this paper by the help of MATLAB-based simulation studies. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34858 10.1080/1448837X.2015.1092931 Engineers Media Pty Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Rooftop PV
reactive power exchange
residential feeder
active power curtailment
on load tap changing transformer
Safitri, N.
Shahnia, Farhad
Masoum, Mohammad Sherkat
Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
title Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
title_full Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
title_fullStr Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
title_full_unstemmed Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
title_short Coordination of single-phase rooftop PVs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
title_sort coordination of single-phase rooftop pvs in unbalanced three-phase residential feeders for voltage profiles improvement
topic Rooftop PV
reactive power exchange
residential feeder
active power curtailment
on load tap changing transformer
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34858