Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data

Accurate human activity recognition is a challenging topic of research in many areas. A common approach to activity recognition is to use accelerometers and/or gyroscopes to detect trunk or leg movement. This paper present a novel approach to detect human activities based on thigh angle computed usi...

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Main Authors: Abhayasinghe, Kahala, Murray, Iain
Other Authors: N/A
Format: Conference Paper
Published: N/A 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ipin2014.org/wp/pdf/2A-2.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34678
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author Abhayasinghe, Kahala
Murray, Iain
author2 N/A
author_facet N/A
Abhayasinghe, Kahala
Murray, Iain
author_sort Abhayasinghe, Kahala
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Accurate human activity recognition is a challenging topic of research in many areas. A common approach to activity recognition is to use accelerometers and/or gyroscopes to detect trunk or leg movement. This paper present a novel approach to detect human activities based on thigh angle computed using data from a single thigh mounted Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU). As this work forms a component of a system underdevelopment to assist the vision impaired in indoor navigation, activities common in indoor pedestrian tracking such as sitting, standing and walking were considered in the development of the algorithm. This algorithm uses simple signal processing techniques including peak detection, zero crossing detection and timers to identify the activity based on the thigh angle computed by fusing accelerometer and gyroscope. This allows implantation of the algorithm in a general purpose low end microcontroller. To reduce the number of input parameters to the algorithm, it was assumed that accelerometer y–axis is aligned with the thigh such that gyroscopic x–data represents angular velocity of the forward and backward movement of the thigh. The algorithm has shown above 78% accuracy in detecting standing, above 92%accuracy for walking and no measured errors for sitting, in a test conducted with a limited number of samples with ideal testing conditions. These results indicate that this less computationally intense algorithm gives promising results in activity detection in indoor pedestrian navigation applications.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-346782017-01-30T13:45:00Z Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data Abhayasinghe, Kahala Murray, Iain N/A indoor navigation inertial sensors activity recognition Human gait analysis Accurate human activity recognition is a challenging topic of research in many areas. A common approach to activity recognition is to use accelerometers and/or gyroscopes to detect trunk or leg movement. This paper present a novel approach to detect human activities based on thigh angle computed using data from a single thigh mounted Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU). As this work forms a component of a system underdevelopment to assist the vision impaired in indoor navigation, activities common in indoor pedestrian tracking such as sitting, standing and walking were considered in the development of the algorithm. This algorithm uses simple signal processing techniques including peak detection, zero crossing detection and timers to identify the activity based on the thigh angle computed by fusing accelerometer and gyroscope. This allows implantation of the algorithm in a general purpose low end microcontroller. To reduce the number of input parameters to the algorithm, it was assumed that accelerometer y–axis is aligned with the thigh such that gyroscopic x–data represents angular velocity of the forward and backward movement of the thigh. The algorithm has shown above 78% accuracy in detecting standing, above 92%accuracy for walking and no measured errors for sitting, in a test conducted with a limited number of samples with ideal testing conditions. These results indicate that this less computationally intense algorithm gives promising results in activity detection in indoor pedestrian navigation applications. 2014 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34678 http://www.ipin2014.org/wp/pdf/2A-2.pdf N/A restricted
spellingShingle indoor navigation
inertial sensors
activity recognition
Human gait analysis
Abhayasinghe, Kahala
Murray, Iain
Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data
title Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data
title_full Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data
title_fullStr Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data
title_full_unstemmed Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data
title_short Human Activity Recognition Using Thigh Angle Derived from Single Thigh Mounted IMU Data
title_sort human activity recognition using thigh angle derived from single thigh mounted imu data
topic indoor navigation
inertial sensors
activity recognition
Human gait analysis
url http://www.ipin2014.org/wp/pdf/2A-2.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34678