Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review

Fibrous filters and mist eliminators are widely used in a range of manufacturing and process industries worldwide to remove liquid mists from gas streams, thereby coalescing them to recover the bulk liquidand prevent emissions. The range of applications include compressed gas cleaning, engine crankc...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mead-Hunter, Ryan, King, Andrew, Mullins, Ben
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34469
_version_ 1848754231432970240
author Mead-Hunter, Ryan
King, Andrew
Mullins, Ben
author_facet Mead-Hunter, Ryan
King, Andrew
Mullins, Ben
author_sort Mead-Hunter, Ryan
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Fibrous filters and mist eliminators are widely used in a range of manufacturing and process industries worldwide to remove liquid mists from gas streams, thereby coalescing them to recover the bulk liquidand prevent emissions. The range of applications include compressed gas cleaning, engine crankcase ventilation, (liquefied) natural gas, propane (LPG) and hydrocarbon production and processing, cooling towers, machining and cutting processes and a range of other process engineering applications. Although research on mist filtration has been increasing since the late 1950s, and some of the fundamental physico-chemical processes were described as early as 1870, the scientific questions in the field are far from resolved. This is largely due to the complex kinetics of gas and fluid phases, and the wide range of possible filter geometric properties and surface energy. However, over the last 15 years, significant progress has been made in describing and modelling mist filter systems. Most models developed to date, are however empirically derived, and therefore only applicable to a narrow range of filter media and operating conditions. This paper reviews the state of current research, comparing currently available models for capture, saturation and pressure drop and discussing their applicability. Key gaps in the literature and necessary directions for future research are also given. The work also reviews published experimental data to-date, showing the range of media studied and summarising relationships which can be identified by collating results from all studies which provide sufficient data.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:37:07Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-34469
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:37:07Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Pergamon
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-344692017-09-13T15:14:32Z Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review Mead-Hunter, Ryan King, Andrew Mullins, Ben Filter Coalescing Mist Saturation fficiency Pressure drop Fibrous filters and mist eliminators are widely used in a range of manufacturing and process industries worldwide to remove liquid mists from gas streams, thereby coalescing them to recover the bulk liquidand prevent emissions. The range of applications include compressed gas cleaning, engine crankcase ventilation, (liquefied) natural gas, propane (LPG) and hydrocarbon production and processing, cooling towers, machining and cutting processes and a range of other process engineering applications. Although research on mist filtration has been increasing since the late 1950s, and some of the fundamental physico-chemical processes were described as early as 1870, the scientific questions in the field are far from resolved. This is largely due to the complex kinetics of gas and fluid phases, and the wide range of possible filter geometric properties and surface energy. However, over the last 15 years, significant progress has been made in describing and modelling mist filter systems. Most models developed to date, are however empirically derived, and therefore only applicable to a narrow range of filter media and operating conditions. This paper reviews the state of current research, comparing currently available models for capture, saturation and pressure drop and discussing their applicability. Key gaps in the literature and necessary directions for future research are also given. The work also reviews published experimental data to-date, showing the range of media studied and summarising relationships which can be identified by collating results from all studies which provide sufficient data. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34469 10.1016/j.seppur.2014.06.057 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Filter
Coalescing
Mist
Saturation
fficiency
Pressure drop
Mead-Hunter, Ryan
King, Andrew
Mullins, Ben
Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review
title Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review
title_full Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review
title_fullStr Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review
title_full_unstemmed Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review
title_short Aerosol-Mist Coalescing Filters - a Review
title_sort aerosol-mist coalescing filters - a review
topic Filter
Coalescing
Mist
Saturation
fficiency
Pressure drop
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34469