Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes

The transformation of amorphous carbon nanorods into multi-wall nanotubes is studied using molecular dynamics. The effect of the density, width and shape of the initial nanorod is investigated. High-temperature annealing simulations show that the transformation is a robust process which occurs at al...

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Main Authors: Suarez-Martinez, Irene, Marks, Nigel
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2012
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34437
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author Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Marks, Nigel
author_facet Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Marks, Nigel
author_sort Suarez-Martinez, Irene
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The transformation of amorphous carbon nanorods into multi-wall nanotubes is studied using molecular dynamics. The effect of the density, width and shape of the initial nanorod is investigated. High-temperature annealing simulations show that the transformation is a robust process which occurs at all densities, regardless of the nanorod shape. The least defective nanotubes arise from tetrahedral amorphous carbon precursors with an initial density of 3 g/cc. By excising selected regions of the nanorod, we show that the perimeter in cross-section determines the tube diameter, with the number of walls being primarily controlled by the density of the rod. This transformation suggests an alternative approach for generating carbon nanotube networks in the laboratory using ion-beam deposition in combination with lithography.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2012
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-344372017-09-13T15:55:52Z Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes Suarez-Martinez, Irene Marks, Nigel The transformation of amorphous carbon nanorods into multi-wall nanotubes is studied using molecular dynamics. The effect of the density, width and shape of the initial nanorod is investigated. High-temperature annealing simulations show that the transformation is a robust process which occurs at all densities, regardless of the nanorod shape. The least defective nanotubes arise from tetrahedral amorphous carbon precursors with an initial density of 3 g/cc. By excising selected regions of the nanorod, we show that the perimeter in cross-section determines the tube diameter, with the number of walls being primarily controlled by the density of the rod. This transformation suggests an alternative approach for generating carbon nanotube networks in the laboratory using ion-beam deposition in combination with lithography. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34437 10.1016/j.carbon.2012.07.030 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Suarez-Martinez, Irene
Marks, Nigel
Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
title Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
title_full Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
title_fullStr Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
title_short Amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
title_sort amorphous carbon nanorods as a precursor for carbon nanotubes
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34437