Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol

Background: Typically, dementia involves progressive cognitive and functional deterioration, leading to death. A palliative approach recognizes the inevitable health decline, focusing on quality of life. The approach is holistic, proactive, supports the client and the family, and can be provided by...

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Main Authors: Toye, Christine, Robinson, A., Jiwa, Moyez, Andrews, S., McInerney, F., Horner, Barbara, Holloway, Kristi, Stratton, B.
Format: Journal Article
Published: BioMed Central Ltd. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34242
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author Toye, Christine
Robinson, A.
Jiwa, Moyez
Andrews, S.
McInerney, F.
Horner, Barbara
Holloway, Kristi
Stratton, B.
author_facet Toye, Christine
Robinson, A.
Jiwa, Moyez
Andrews, S.
McInerney, F.
Horner, Barbara
Holloway, Kristi
Stratton, B.
author_sort Toye, Christine
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Background: Typically, dementia involves progressive cognitive and functional deterioration, leading to death. A palliative approach recognizes the inevitable health decline, focusing on quality of life. The approach is holistic, proactive, supports the client and the family, and can be provided by the client’s usual care team. In the last months of life, distressing symptoms, support needs, and care transitions may escalate. This project trialed a strategy intended to support a consistent, high quality, palliative approach for people with dementia drawing close to death. The strategy was to implement two communities of practice, drawn primarily from service provider organizations across care sectors, supporting them to address practice change. Communities comprised practitioners and other health professionals with a passionate commitment to dementia palliative care and the capacity to drive practice enhancement within partnering organizations. Project aims were to document: (i) changes driven by the communities of practice; (ii) changes in staff/practitioner characteristics during the study (knowledge of a palliative approach and dementia; confidence delivering palliative care; views on death and dying, palliative care, and a palliative approach for dementia); (iii) outcomes from perspectives of family carers, care providers, and community of practice members; (iv) the extent to which changes enhanced practice and care continuity; and (v) barriers to and facilitators of successful community of practice implementation.Methods/design: This action research project was implemented over 14 months in 2010/11 in metropolitan Perth, Western Australia and regional Launceston, Tasmania. Each state based community of practice worked with the researchers to scope existing practice and its outcomes. The research team compiled a report of existing practice recommendations and resources. Findings of these two steps informed community of practice action plans and development of additional resources. Change implementation was recorded and explored in interviews, comparisons being made with practice recommendations. Changes in staff/practitioner characteristics were evaluated using survey data. Findings from semi structured interviews and survey administration established outcomes from perspectives of family carers, care providers, and community of practice members. Consideration of processes and outcomes, across the two state based settings, informed identification of barriers and facilitators. Community of practice reflections also informed study recommendations.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-342422017-01-30T13:42:15Z Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol Toye, Christine Robinson, A. Jiwa, Moyez Andrews, S. McInerney, F. Horner, Barbara Holloway, Kristi Stratton, B. Action research Palliative care Dementia Evidence translation Background: Typically, dementia involves progressive cognitive and functional deterioration, leading to death. A palliative approach recognizes the inevitable health decline, focusing on quality of life. The approach is holistic, proactive, supports the client and the family, and can be provided by the client’s usual care team. In the last months of life, distressing symptoms, support needs, and care transitions may escalate. This project trialed a strategy intended to support a consistent, high quality, palliative approach for people with dementia drawing close to death. The strategy was to implement two communities of practice, drawn primarily from service provider organizations across care sectors, supporting them to address practice change. Communities comprised practitioners and other health professionals with a passionate commitment to dementia palliative care and the capacity to drive practice enhancement within partnering organizations. Project aims were to document: (i) changes driven by the communities of practice; (ii) changes in staff/practitioner characteristics during the study (knowledge of a palliative approach and dementia; confidence delivering palliative care; views on death and dying, palliative care, and a palliative approach for dementia); (iii) outcomes from perspectives of family carers, care providers, and community of practice members; (iv) the extent to which changes enhanced practice and care continuity; and (v) barriers to and facilitators of successful community of practice implementation.Methods/design: This action research project was implemented over 14 months in 2010/11 in metropolitan Perth, Western Australia and regional Launceston, Tasmania. Each state based community of practice worked with the researchers to scope existing practice and its outcomes. The research team compiled a report of existing practice recommendations and resources. Findings of these two steps informed community of practice action plans and development of additional resources. Change implementation was recorded and explored in interviews, comparisons being made with practice recommendations. Changes in staff/practitioner characteristics were evaluated using survey data. Findings from semi structured interviews and survey administration established outcomes from perspectives of family carers, care providers, and community of practice members. Consideration of processes and outcomes, across the two state based settings, informed identification of barriers and facilitators. Community of practice reflections also informed study recommendations. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34242 BioMed Central Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle Action research
Palliative care
Dementia
Evidence translation
Toye, Christine
Robinson, A.
Jiwa, Moyez
Andrews, S.
McInerney, F.
Horner, Barbara
Holloway, Kristi
Stratton, B.
Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol
title Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol
title_full Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol
title_fullStr Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol
title_full_unstemmed Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol
title_short Developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: Study overview and protocol
title_sort developing and testing a strategy to enhance a palliative approach and care continuity for people who have dementia: study overview and protocol
topic Action research
Palliative care
Dementia
Evidence translation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34242