Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation

Objectives: This study examined whether individuals who assigned equal priority to physical activity and an alternative activity exhibited lower levels of participation in physical activities than individuals who assigned higher priority to physical activity than an alternative activity. In addition...

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Main Authors: Chatzisarantis, Nikos, Barkoukis, V., Sami, Y., Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie, Ntoumanis, Nikos, Hardcastle, Sarah, Hagger, Martin
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3414
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author Chatzisarantis, Nikos
Barkoukis, V.
Sami, Y.
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Hardcastle, Sarah
Hagger, Martin
author_facet Chatzisarantis, Nikos
Barkoukis, V.
Sami, Y.
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Hardcastle, Sarah
Hagger, Martin
author_sort Chatzisarantis, Nikos
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objectives: This study examined whether individuals who assigned equal priority to physical activity and an alternative activity exhibited lower levels of participation in physical activities than individuals who assigned higher priority to physical activity than an alternative activity. In addition, we examined whether a measure of prioritisation derived from an algebraic difference index provided a rigorous test of prioritisation effects. Design: We employed a two-wave prospective design that aimed to predict physical activity participation. Method: Prioritisation, intentions and perceptions of control were measured at the first wave of data collection. After five weeks, we administered follow-up measures of behavioural conflict and physical activity participation. Results: A hierarchical regression analysis showed that although the algebraic difference index was positively associated with measures of physical activity participation, equal prioritisation did not yield lower levels of physical activity participation than high prioritisation. Conclusions: Findings suggest that equal prioritisation is not a less optimal self-regulatory strategy than high prioritisation in the domain of physical activity. Regression coefficients associated with algebraic difference indexes should be interpreted with caution and consider analyses that examine effects of component measures of prioritisation on physical activity participation.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T05:58:05Z
publishDate 2015
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-34142020-07-23T08:30:49Z Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation Chatzisarantis, Nikos Barkoukis, V. Sami, Y. Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie Ntoumanis, Nikos Hardcastle, Sarah Hagger, Martin behavioural conflict Prioritisation algebraic difference index physical activity Objectives: This study examined whether individuals who assigned equal priority to physical activity and an alternative activity exhibited lower levels of participation in physical activities than individuals who assigned higher priority to physical activity than an alternative activity. In addition, we examined whether a measure of prioritisation derived from an algebraic difference index provided a rigorous test of prioritisation effects. Design: We employed a two-wave prospective design that aimed to predict physical activity participation. Method: Prioritisation, intentions and perceptions of control were measured at the first wave of data collection. After five weeks, we administered follow-up measures of behavioural conflict and physical activity participation. Results: A hierarchical regression analysis showed that although the algebraic difference index was positively associated with measures of physical activity participation, equal prioritisation did not yield lower levels of physical activity participation than high prioritisation. Conclusions: Findings suggest that equal prioritisation is not a less optimal self-regulatory strategy than high prioritisation in the domain of physical activity. Regression coefficients associated with algebraic difference indexes should be interpreted with caution and consider analyses that examine effects of component measures of prioritisation on physical activity participation. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3414 10.1016/j.psychsport.2015.07.001 Elsevier BV fulltext
spellingShingle behavioural conflict
Prioritisation
algebraic difference index
physical activity
Chatzisarantis, Nikos
Barkoukis, V.
Sami, Y.
Thøgersen-Ntoumani, Cecilie
Ntoumanis, Nikos
Hardcastle, Sarah
Hagger, Martin
Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation
title Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation
title_full Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation
title_fullStr Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation
title_full_unstemmed Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation
title_short Equal Prioritisation Does Not Yield Lower Levels of Participation in Physical Activities than Higher Prioritisation
title_sort equal prioritisation does not yield lower levels of participation in physical activities than higher prioritisation
topic behavioural conflict
Prioritisation
algebraic difference index
physical activity
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3414