Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire

This article describes the development and validation of a six-scale survey to assess school climate in terms of students’ perceptions of the degree to which they feel welcome and connected, together with a scale to assess students’ perceptions of bullying. The development of each survey involved a...

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Main Authors: Aldridge, Jill, Ala'i, Kate
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications 2013
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34095
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author Aldridge, Jill
Ala'i, Kate
author_facet Aldridge, Jill
Ala'i, Kate
author_sort Aldridge, Jill
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This article describes the development and validation of a six-scale survey to assess school climate in terms of students’ perceptions of the degree to which they feel welcome and connected, together with a scale to assess students’ perceptions of bullying. The development of each survey involved a multi-stage approach, including: 1) an extensive review of research related to school climate to identify components that can be considered important for effective schools made up of diverse students; 2) elucidating the scales identified in step one; and 3) writing individual items within the scales. Items from previously validated questionnaires were examined and, if appropriate, adapted. We used Trochim and Donnelly’s (2006) framework for construct validity to guide the validation of the new questionnaire. When the questionnaire was administered to a sample of 4067 high school students from eight schools, various statistical analyses ensured the questionnaire’s discriminant, convergent, concurrent and predictive validity.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-340952017-09-13T15:07:51Z Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire Aldridge, Jill Ala'i, Kate This article describes the development and validation of a six-scale survey to assess school climate in terms of students’ perceptions of the degree to which they feel welcome and connected, together with a scale to assess students’ perceptions of bullying. The development of each survey involved a multi-stage approach, including: 1) an extensive review of research related to school climate to identify components that can be considered important for effective schools made up of diverse students; 2) elucidating the scales identified in step one; and 3) writing individual items within the scales. Items from previously validated questionnaires were examined and, if appropriate, adapted. We used Trochim and Donnelly’s (2006) framework for construct validity to guide the validation of the new questionnaire. When the questionnaire was administered to a sample of 4067 high school students from eight schools, various statistical analyses ensured the questionnaire’s discriminant, convergent, concurrent and predictive validity. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34095 10.1177/1365480212473680 Sage Publications restricted
spellingShingle Aldridge, Jill
Ala'i, Kate
Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire
title Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire
title_full Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire
title_fullStr Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire
title_full_unstemmed Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire
title_short Assessing Students' Views of School Climate: Developing and Validating the What's Happening In This Class (WHITS) Questionnaire
title_sort assessing students' views of school climate: developing and validating the what's happening in this class (whits) questionnaire
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/34095