Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review

Objective: To review the effectiveness of education programs to improve emotional status, daily living and self-efficacy in adults older than 60 years with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Method: Electronic searches of three databases and manual searches of references lists located randomise...

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Main Authors: Lee, L., Packer, Tanya, Tang, S. H., Girdler, Sonya
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing 2008
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33723
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author Lee, L.
Packer, Tanya
Tang, S. H.
Girdler, Sonya
author_facet Lee, L.
Packer, Tanya
Tang, S. H.
Girdler, Sonya
author_sort Lee, L.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Objective: To review the effectiveness of education programs to improve emotional status, daily living and self-efficacy in adults older than 60 years with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Method: Electronic searches of three databases and manual searches of references lists located randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-experimental studies. Health education programs aimed at increasing knowledge of AMD, skills training or behavioural change were included. Data extraction and quality assessment were undertaken by two reviewers. A narrative analysis was possible. Results: Three protocols were reported in four studies (n= 532) with three follow-up studies – all contained elements of self-management programs. Effect sizes for the three outcomes ranged from small to very large (0.14–1.21). Conclusions: Self-management programs appear effective for older adults with AMD. Small sample size, use of nontraditional statistics and methodological quality meant only a narrative analysis was possible. Future studies with more robust methodology including intent-to-treat analysis are still required.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:33:52Z
publishDate 2008
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-337232017-09-13T16:08:35Z Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review Lee, L. Packer, Tanya Tang, S. H. Girdler, Sonya Objective: To review the effectiveness of education programs to improve emotional status, daily living and self-efficacy in adults older than 60 years with age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Method: Electronic searches of three databases and manual searches of references lists located randomised controlled trials (RCTs) and quasi-experimental studies. Health education programs aimed at increasing knowledge of AMD, skills training or behavioural change were included. Data extraction and quality assessment were undertaken by two reviewers. A narrative analysis was possible. Results: Three protocols were reported in four studies (n= 532) with three follow-up studies – all contained elements of self-management programs. Effect sizes for the three outcomes ranged from small to very large (0.14–1.21). Conclusions: Self-management programs appear effective for older adults with AMD. Small sample size, use of nontraditional statistics and methodological quality meant only a narrative analysis was possible. Future studies with more robust methodology including intent-to-treat analysis are still required. 2008 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33723 10.1111/j.1741-6612.2008.00298.x Wiley-Blackwell Publishing restricted
spellingShingle Lee, L.
Packer, Tanya
Tang, S. H.
Girdler, Sonya
Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review
title Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review
title_full Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review
title_fullStr Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review
title_full_unstemmed Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review
title_short Self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: A systematic review
title_sort self-management education programs for age-related macular degeneration: a systematic review
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33723