Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants

A circular surface with a fixed radius can be swept out by moving a circle with its center following a curve, which acts as the spine curve. Based on a system of Euclidean invariants, the paper identifies those circular surfaces taking lines of curvature as generating circles and further explores th...

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Main Authors: Cui, Lei, Wang, D., Dai, J.
Format: Journal Article
Published: ASME Press 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33636
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author Cui, Lei
Wang, D.
Dai, J.
author_facet Cui, Lei
Wang, D.
Dai, J.
author_sort Cui, Lei
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A circular surface with a fixed radius can be swept out by moving a circle with its center following a curve, which acts as the spine curve. Based on a system of Euclidean invariants, the paper identifies those circular surfaces taking lines of curvature as generating circles and further explores the properties of the principal curvatures and Gaussian curvature of the tangent circular surfaces. The paper then applies the study to mechanism analysis by proving the necessary and sufficient condition for a circular surface to be generated by a serially connected C'R, HR, or RR mechanism, where C' joint can be visualized as a special H joint with a variable pitch of one degree of freedom. Following the analysis, this paper reveals for the first time the relationship between the invariants of a circular surface and the commonly used D-H parameters of C'R, HR, and RR mechanisms.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2009
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-336362017-09-13T15:32:02Z Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants Cui, Lei Wang, D. Dai, J. kinematics lines of curvature workspace robotics differential geometry Euclidean invariants mechanisms circular surface A circular surface with a fixed radius can be swept out by moving a circle with its center following a curve, which acts as the spine curve. Based on a system of Euclidean invariants, the paper identifies those circular surfaces taking lines of curvature as generating circles and further explores the properties of the principal curvatures and Gaussian curvature of the tangent circular surfaces. The paper then applies the study to mechanism analysis by proving the necessary and sufficient condition for a circular surface to be generated by a serially connected C'R, HR, or RR mechanism, where C' joint can be visualized as a special H joint with a variable pitch of one degree of freedom. Following the analysis, this paper reveals for the first time the relationship between the invariants of a circular surface and the commonly used D-H parameters of C'R, HR, and RR mechanisms. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33636 10.1115/1.3212679 ASME Press restricted
spellingShingle kinematics
lines of curvature
workspace
robotics
differential geometry
Euclidean invariants
mechanisms
circular surface
Cui, Lei
Wang, D.
Dai, J.
Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants
title Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants
title_full Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants
title_fullStr Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants
title_full_unstemmed Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants
title_short Kinematic Geometry of Circular Surfaces With a Fixed Radius Based on Euclidean Invariants
title_sort kinematic geometry of circular surfaces with a fixed radius based on euclidean invariants
topic kinematics
lines of curvature
workspace
robotics
differential geometry
Euclidean invariants
mechanisms
circular surface
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33636