Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization

The investigation on the synergistic role of urease (UA) and carbonic anhydrase (CA) in biomineralization of calcium carbonate in Bacillus megaterium suggested that the precipitation of CaCO3 is significantly faster in bacterial culture than in crude enzyme solutions. Calcite precipitation is signif...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dhami, N., Reddy, M., Mukherjee, Abhijit
Format: Journal Article
Published: Humana Press 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33569
_version_ 1848753983157436416
author Dhami, N.
Reddy, M.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_facet Dhami, N.
Reddy, M.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
author_sort Dhami, N.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The investigation on the synergistic role of urease (UA) and carbonic anhydrase (CA) in biomineralization of calcium carbonate in Bacillus megaterium suggested that the precipitation of CaCO3 is significantly faster in bacterial culture than in crude enzyme solutions. Calcite precipitation is significantly reduced when both the enzymes are inhibited in comparison with those of the individual enzyme inhibitions indicating that both UA and CA are crucial for efficient mineralization. Carbonic anhydrase plays a role in hydrating carbon dioxide to bicarbonate, while UA aids in maintaining the alkaline pH that promotes calcification process.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:33:11Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-33569
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:33:11Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Humana Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-335692017-09-13T15:32:01Z Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization Dhami, N. Reddy, M. Mukherjee, Abhijit Acetohydroxamic acid' Acetazolamide Bacterial urease CaCO3 precipitation Bacillus megaterium Bacterial carbonic anhydrase The investigation on the synergistic role of urease (UA) and carbonic anhydrase (CA) in biomineralization of calcium carbonate in Bacillus megaterium suggested that the precipitation of CaCO3 is significantly faster in bacterial culture than in crude enzyme solutions. Calcite precipitation is significantly reduced when both the enzymes are inhibited in comparison with those of the individual enzyme inhibitions indicating that both UA and CA are crucial for efficient mineralization. Carbonic anhydrase plays a role in hydrating carbon dioxide to bicarbonate, while UA aids in maintaining the alkaline pH that promotes calcification process. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33569 10.1007/s12010-013-0694-0 Humana Press restricted
spellingShingle Acetohydroxamic acid' Acetazolamide
Bacterial urease
CaCO3 precipitation
Bacillus megaterium
Bacterial carbonic anhydrase
Dhami, N.
Reddy, M.
Mukherjee, Abhijit
Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization
title Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization
title_full Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization
title_fullStr Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization
title_full_unstemmed Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization
title_short Synergistic Role of Bacterial Urease and Carbonic Anhydrase in Carbonate Mineralization
title_sort synergistic role of bacterial urease and carbonic anhydrase in carbonate mineralization
topic Acetohydroxamic acid' Acetazolamide
Bacterial urease
CaCO3 precipitation
Bacillus megaterium
Bacterial carbonic anhydrase
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33569