A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission

With frequent flaring activity of its relativistic jets, Cygnus X-3 (Cyg X-3) is one of the most active microquasars and is the only Galactic black hole candidate with confirmed high-energy γ-ray emission, thanks to detections by Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT) and AGILE. In 2011, Cyg X-3 was...

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Main Authors: Corbel, S., Dubus, G., Tomsick, J., Szostek, A., Corbet, R., Miller-Jones, James, Richards, J., Pooley, G., Trushkin, S., Dubois, R., Hill, A., Kerr, M., Max-Moerbeck, W., Readhead, A., Bodaghee, A., Tudose, V., Parent, D., Wilms, J., Pottschmidt, K.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33495
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author Corbel, S.
Dubus, G.
Tomsick, J.
Szostek, A.
Corbet, R.
Miller-Jones, James
Richards, J.
Pooley, G.
Trushkin, S.
Dubois, R.
Hill, A.
Kerr, M.
Max-Moerbeck, W.
Readhead, A.
Bodaghee, A.
Tudose, V.
Parent, D.
Wilms, J.
Pottschmidt, K.
author_facet Corbel, S.
Dubus, G.
Tomsick, J.
Szostek, A.
Corbet, R.
Miller-Jones, James
Richards, J.
Pooley, G.
Trushkin, S.
Dubois, R.
Hill, A.
Kerr, M.
Max-Moerbeck, W.
Readhead, A.
Bodaghee, A.
Tudose, V.
Parent, D.
Wilms, J.
Pottschmidt, K.
author_sort Corbel, S.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description With frequent flaring activity of its relativistic jets, Cygnus X-3 (Cyg X-3) is one of the most active microquasars and is the only Galactic black hole candidate with confirmed high-energy γ-ray emission, thanks to detections by Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT) and AGILE. In 2011, Cyg X-3 was observed to transit to a soft X-ray state, which is known to be associated with high-energy γ-ray emission. We present the results of a multiwavelength campaign covering a quenched state, when radio emission from Cyg X-3 is at its weakest and the X-ray spectrum is very soft. A giant (~20Jy) optically thin radio flare marks the end of the quenched state, accompanied by rising non-thermal hard X-rays. Fermi/LAT observations (E≥ 100 MeV) reveal renewed γ-ray activity associated with this giant radio flare, suggesting a common origin for all non-thermal components. In addition, current observations unambiguously show that the γ-ray emission is not exclusively related to the rare giant radio flares. A three-week period of γ-ray emission is also detected when Cyg X-3 was weakly flaring in radio, right before transition to the radio quenched state. No γ-rays are observed during the ~1-month long quenched state, when the radio flux is weakest. Our results suggest transitions into and out of the ultrasoft X-ray (radio-quenched) state trigger γ-ray emission, implying a connection to the accretion process, and also that the γ-ray activity is related to the level of radio flux (and possibly shock formation), strengthening the connection to the relativistic jets.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:32:51Z
publishDate 2012
publisher Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-334952017-09-13T15:30:24Z A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission Corbel, S. Dubus, G. Tomsick, J. Szostek, A. Corbet, R. Miller-Jones, James Richards, J. Pooley, G. Trushkin, S. Dubois, R. Hill, A. Kerr, M. Max-Moerbeck, W. Readhead, A. Bodaghee, A. Tudose, V. Parent, D. Wilms, J. Pottschmidt, K. gamma-rays: stars black hole physics stars: individual: Cyg X-3 radio continuum: stars X-rays: binaries ISM: jets and outflows With frequent flaring activity of its relativistic jets, Cygnus X-3 (Cyg X-3) is one of the most active microquasars and is the only Galactic black hole candidate with confirmed high-energy γ-ray emission, thanks to detections by Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT) and AGILE. In 2011, Cyg X-3 was observed to transit to a soft X-ray state, which is known to be associated with high-energy γ-ray emission. We present the results of a multiwavelength campaign covering a quenched state, when radio emission from Cyg X-3 is at its weakest and the X-ray spectrum is very soft. A giant (~20Jy) optically thin radio flare marks the end of the quenched state, accompanied by rising non-thermal hard X-rays. Fermi/LAT observations (E≥ 100 MeV) reveal renewed γ-ray activity associated with this giant radio flare, suggesting a common origin for all non-thermal components. In addition, current observations unambiguously show that the γ-ray emission is not exclusively related to the rare giant radio flares. A three-week period of γ-ray emission is also detected when Cyg X-3 was weakly flaring in radio, right before transition to the radio quenched state. No γ-rays are observed during the ~1-month long quenched state, when the radio flux is weakest. Our results suggest transitions into and out of the ultrasoft X-ray (radio-quenched) state trigger γ-ray emission, implying a connection to the accretion process, and also that the γ-ray activity is related to the level of radio flux (and possibly shock formation), strengthening the connection to the relativistic jets. 2012 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33495 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.20517.x Wiley-Blackwell Publishing Ltd. fulltext
spellingShingle gamma-rays: stars
black hole physics
stars: individual: Cyg X-3
radio continuum: stars
X-rays: binaries
ISM: jets and outflows
Corbel, S.
Dubus, G.
Tomsick, J.
Szostek, A.
Corbet, R.
Miller-Jones, James
Richards, J.
Pooley, G.
Trushkin, S.
Dubois, R.
Hill, A.
Kerr, M.
Max-Moerbeck, W.
Readhead, A.
Bodaghee, A.
Tudose, V.
Parent, D.
Wilms, J.
Pottschmidt, K.
A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
title A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
title_full A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
title_fullStr A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
title_full_unstemmed A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
title_short A giant radio flare from Cygnus X-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
title_sort giant radio flare from cygnus x-3 with associated [gamma]-ray emission
topic gamma-rays: stars
black hole physics
stars: individual: Cyg X-3
radio continuum: stars
X-rays: binaries
ISM: jets and outflows
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33495