Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications

High-temperature proton conductors are promising electrolytes for protonic solid oxide fuel cells (H+-SOFCs). In this study, the relationship between the Zr doping content and structure, chemical stability, carbon dioxide resistivity, sinterability and electrochemical properties of BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O...

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Main Authors: Guo, Y., Lin, Y., Ran, R., Shao, Zongping
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier SA 2009
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33294
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author Guo, Y.
Lin, Y.
Ran, R.
Shao, Zongping
author_facet Guo, Y.
Lin, Y.
Ran, R.
Shao, Zongping
author_sort Guo, Y.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description High-temperature proton conductors are promising electrolytes for protonic solid oxide fuel cells (H+-SOFCs). In this study, the relationship between the Zr doping content and structure, chemical stability, carbon dioxide resistivity, sinterability and electrochemical properties of BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (BZCYy), 0.0 = y = 0.8, are studied systemically using XRD, CO2-TPD, SEM, EIS and I-V polarization characterizations. Zr doping suppresses carbonate formation, CO2-TPD demonstrates that the formative rate of carbonate over BZCYy are 7.50 × 10-6 and 8.70 × 10-7 mol m-2 min-1 at y = 0.0 and 0.4, respectively. Investigation of sinterability shows that the anode-supported configuration helps the sintering of the thin-film electrolyte. Peak power densities of 220 and 84 mW cm-2 are obtained at 750 and 450 °C, respectively, with BZCY0.4 electrolyte. Due to the favorable chemical stability against CO2 and good sintering in the thin-film configuration, BZCY0.4 is a potential electrolyte material for H+-SOFCs. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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publisher Elsevier SA
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-332942017-09-13T15:30:51Z Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications Guo, Y. Lin, Y. Ran, R. Shao, Zongping High-temperature proton conductors are promising electrolytes for protonic solid oxide fuel cells (H+-SOFCs). In this study, the relationship between the Zr doping content and structure, chemical stability, carbon dioxide resistivity, sinterability and electrochemical properties of BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (BZCYy), 0.0 = y = 0.8, are studied systemically using XRD, CO2-TPD, SEM, EIS and I-V polarization characterizations. Zr doping suppresses carbonate formation, CO2-TPD demonstrates that the formative rate of carbonate over BZCYy are 7.50 × 10-6 and 8.70 × 10-7 mol m-2 min-1 at y = 0.0 and 0.4, respectively. Investigation of sinterability shows that the anode-supported configuration helps the sintering of the thin-film electrolyte. Peak power densities of 220 and 84 mW cm-2 are obtained at 750 and 450 °C, respectively, with BZCY0.4 electrolyte. Due to the favorable chemical stability against CO2 and good sintering in the thin-film configuration, BZCY0.4 is a potential electrolyte material for H+-SOFCs. © 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. 2009 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33294 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2009.03.044 Elsevier SA restricted
spellingShingle Guo, Y.
Lin, Y.
Ran, R.
Shao, Zongping
Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
title Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
title_full Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
title_fullStr Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
title_full_unstemmed Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
title_short Zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting BaZryCe0.8-yY0.2O3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
title_sort zirconium doping effect on the performance of proton-conducting bazryce0.8-yy0.2o3-d (0.0 = y = 0.8) for fuel cell applications
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33294