Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol

The effect of p-nitrophenol (PNP) concentration with or without glucose and yeast extract on the growth and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha was examined. The chemical constituents of the culture medium were modeled using a response surface methodology. The experimentswere performed acc...

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Main Authors: Salehi, Z., Vahabzadeh, F., Sohrabi, M., Fatemi, S., Znad, Hussein
Format: Journal Article
Published: Springer 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/940/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10532-010-9332-5.pdf?auth66=1421130901_34430b27917dafba3b508520e1128056&ext=.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33286
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author Salehi, Z.
Vahabzadeh, F.
Sohrabi, M.
Fatemi, S.
Znad, Hussein
author_facet Salehi, Z.
Vahabzadeh, F.
Sohrabi, M.
Fatemi, S.
Znad, Hussein
author_sort Salehi, Z.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The effect of p-nitrophenol (PNP) concentration with or without glucose and yeast extract on the growth and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha was examined. The chemical constituents of the culture medium were modeled using a response surface methodology. The experimentswere performed according to the central composite design arrangement considering PNP,glucose and yeast extract as the selected variables whose influences on the degradation was evaluated (shaking in reciprocal mode, temperature of 30C, pH 7 and test time of about 9 h). Quadratic polynomial regression equations were used to quantitatively explain variations between and within the models (responses: the biodegradation capacity and the biomass formation). The coefficient of determination was high (Radjusted 2 = 0.9783), indicating the constructed polynomial model for PNP biodegradative capacity explains the variation between the regressors fairly well. A PNP removal efficiency of 74.5% occurred within 9 h (15 mg/L as the initial concentration of PNP with use of yeast extract at 0.5 g/L).
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-332862017-09-13T15:30:51Z Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol Salehi, Z. Vahabzadeh, F. Sohrabi, M. Fatemi, S. Znad, Hussein Biodegradation Yeast extract Central composite design Glucose Ralstonia eutropha p-nitrophenol The effect of p-nitrophenol (PNP) concentration with or without glucose and yeast extract on the growth and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha was examined. The chemical constituents of the culture medium were modeled using a response surface methodology. The experimentswere performed according to the central composite design arrangement considering PNP,glucose and yeast extract as the selected variables whose influences on the degradation was evaluated (shaking in reciprocal mode, temperature of 30C, pH 7 and test time of about 9 h). Quadratic polynomial regression equations were used to quantitatively explain variations between and within the models (responses: the biodegradation capacity and the biomass formation). The coefficient of determination was high (Radjusted 2 = 0.9783), indicating the constructed polynomial model for PNP biodegradative capacity explains the variation between the regressors fairly well. A PNP removal efficiency of 74.5% occurred within 9 h (15 mg/L as the initial concentration of PNP with use of yeast extract at 0.5 g/L). 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33286 10.1007/s10532-010-9332-5 http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/940/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10532-010-9332-5.pdf?auth66=1421130901_34430b27917dafba3b508520e1128056&ext=.pdf Springer restricted
spellingShingle Biodegradation
Yeast extract
Central composite design
Glucose
Ralstonia eutropha
p-nitrophenol
Salehi, Z.
Vahabzadeh, F.
Sohrabi, M.
Fatemi, S.
Znad, Hussein
Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
title Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
title_full Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
title_fullStr Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
title_full_unstemmed Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
title_short Statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of Ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
title_sort statistical medium optimization and biodegradative capacity of ralstonia eutropha toward p-nitrophenol
topic Biodegradation
Yeast extract
Central composite design
Glucose
Ralstonia eutropha
p-nitrophenol
url http://download.springer.com/static/pdf/940/art%253A10.1007%252Fs10532-010-9332-5.pdf?auth66=1421130901_34430b27917dafba3b508520e1128056&ext=.pdf
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33286