A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation

A microchip pressure-driven liquid chromatographic system with a packed column has been designed and fabricated by using poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The liquid chromatographic column was packed with mesoporous silica beads of Ia3d space group. Separation of dyes and biopolymers was carried out to...

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Main Authors: Chan, A., Danquah, Michael, Agyei, D., Hartley, P., Zhu, Y.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33262
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author Chan, A.
Danquah, Michael
Agyei, D.
Hartley, P.
Zhu, Y.
author_facet Chan, A.
Danquah, Michael
Agyei, D.
Hartley, P.
Zhu, Y.
author_sort Chan, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A microchip pressure-driven liquid chromatographic system with a packed column has been designed and fabricated by using poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The liquid chromatographic column was packed with mesoporous silica beads of Ia3d space group. Separation of dyes and biopolymers was carried out to verify the performance of the chip. A mixture of dyes (fluoresceinand rhodamine B) and a biopolymer mixture (10 kDa Dextran and 66 kDa BSA) were separated and the fluorescence technique was employed to detect the movement of the molecules. Fluorescein molecule was a nonretained species and rhodamine B was attached onto silica surface when dye mixture in deionized water was injected into the microchannel. The retention times for dextran molecule and BSA molecule in biopolymer separation experiment were 45 s and 120 s, respectively. Retention factor was estimated to be 3.3 for dextran and 10.4 for BSA. The selectivity was 3.2 and resolution was 10.7. Good separation of dyes and biopolymers was achieved and the chip design was verified.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:31:48Z
publishDate 2014
publisher Hindawi Publishing Corporation
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-332622017-09-13T15:31:15Z A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation Chan, A. Danquah, Michael Agyei, D. Hartley, P. Zhu, Y. A microchip pressure-driven liquid chromatographic system with a packed column has been designed and fabricated by using poly(dimethylsiloxane) (PDMS). The liquid chromatographic column was packed with mesoporous silica beads of Ia3d space group. Separation of dyes and biopolymers was carried out to verify the performance of the chip. A mixture of dyes (fluoresceinand rhodamine B) and a biopolymer mixture (10 kDa Dextran and 66 kDa BSA) were separated and the fluorescence technique was employed to detect the movement of the molecules. Fluorescein molecule was a nonretained species and rhodamine B was attached onto silica surface when dye mixture in deionized water was injected into the microchannel. The retention times for dextran molecule and BSA molecule in biopolymer separation experiment were 45 s and 120 s, respectively. Retention factor was estimated to be 3.3 for dextran and 10.4 for BSA. The selectivity was 3.2 and resolution was 10.7. Good separation of dyes and biopolymers was achieved and the chip design was verified. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33262 10.1155/2014/175457 Hindawi Publishing Corporation unknown
spellingShingle Chan, A.
Danquah, Michael
Agyei, D.
Hartley, P.
Zhu, Y.
A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation
title A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation
title_full A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation
title_fullStr A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation
title_full_unstemmed A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation
title_short A Simple Microfluidic Chip Design for Fundamental Bioseparation
title_sort simple microfluidic chip design for fundamental bioseparation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33262