The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles

The article reports the synthesis and characterisation of two new magnetite (Fe3O4)-supported zinc oxide (ZnO) photocatalysts, produced in the presence of Fe3O4 nanotemplates that were bound with tetramethylammonium (TMAH) and citric acid (CA) respectively. The TMAH-bound hybrid nanoparticles, Fe3O4...

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Main Authors: Feng, Xiaohui, Lou, Xia
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon Press 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33148
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author Feng, Xiaohui
Lou, Xia
author_facet Feng, Xiaohui
Lou, Xia
author_sort Feng, Xiaohui
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The article reports the synthesis and characterisation of two new magnetite (Fe3O4)-supported zinc oxide (ZnO) photocatalysts, produced in the presence of Fe3O4 nanotemplates that were bound with tetramethylammonium (TMAH) and citric acid (CA) respectively. The TMAH-bound hybrid nanoparticles, Fe3O4(TMAH)–ZnO, have demonstrated a high recoverability (86%) and phenol degradation rate constant of 0.0170 min−1, which is much greater than that of the CA-bound photocatalyst (0.0085 min−1) and the pure form of ZnO (0.0039 min−1). Further investigation demonstrates that the presence of various surfactants on the surface of the magnetite nano-templates significantly affects the size, the surface and the optical properties of the produced hybrid nanophotocatalysts, and subsequently their photocatalytic activities. The pH values of the photocatalysis environment also show strong influences to the photocatalytic properties and the dissolution of the nanoparticles. An optimal operation condition for the Fe3O4(TMAH)–ZnO is when the photocatalysis is carried out at a pH = 4–5.6, and the concentrations of the photocatalyst and phenol are 325 and 20 mg L−1, respectively.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-331482017-09-13T15:46:01Z The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles Feng, Xiaohui Lou, Xia Zinc oxide Magnetic photocatalysts Photocatalysis Surfactants bound iron oxide Phenol degradation The article reports the synthesis and characterisation of two new magnetite (Fe3O4)-supported zinc oxide (ZnO) photocatalysts, produced in the presence of Fe3O4 nanotemplates that were bound with tetramethylammonium (TMAH) and citric acid (CA) respectively. The TMAH-bound hybrid nanoparticles, Fe3O4(TMAH)–ZnO, have demonstrated a high recoverability (86%) and phenol degradation rate constant of 0.0170 min−1, which is much greater than that of the CA-bound photocatalyst (0.0085 min−1) and the pure form of ZnO (0.0039 min−1). Further investigation demonstrates that the presence of various surfactants on the surface of the magnetite nano-templates significantly affects the size, the surface and the optical properties of the produced hybrid nanophotocatalysts, and subsequently their photocatalytic activities. The pH values of the photocatalysis environment also show strong influences to the photocatalytic properties and the dissolution of the nanoparticles. An optimal operation condition for the Fe3O4(TMAH)–ZnO is when the photocatalysis is carried out at a pH = 4–5.6, and the concentrations of the photocatalyst and phenol are 325 and 20 mg L−1, respectively. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33148 10.1016/j.seppur.2015.04.036 Pergamon Press fulltext
spellingShingle Zinc oxide
Magnetic photocatalysts
Photocatalysis
Surfactants bound iron oxide
Phenol degradation
Feng, Xiaohui
Lou, Xia
The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
title The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
title_full The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
title_fullStr The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
title_full_unstemmed The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
title_short The effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (Fe3O4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
title_sort effect of surfactants-bound magnetite (fe3o4) on the photocatalytic properties of the heterogeneous magnetic zinc oxides nanoparticles
topic Zinc oxide
Magnetic photocatalysts
Photocatalysis
Surfactants bound iron oxide
Phenol degradation
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/33148