In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy

The adsorption of polymers is typically characterised by segments of adsorbed "trains" and unadsorbed "loops" and "tails". Attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy is thus an ideal means of studying this process in situ. In this study the adsorption of long ch...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Van Bronswijk, Wilhelm, Kirwan, Luke, Fawell, Phillip
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier Science BV 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32962
_version_ 1848753812686241792
author Van Bronswijk, Wilhelm
Kirwan, Luke
Fawell, Phillip
author_facet Van Bronswijk, Wilhelm
Kirwan, Luke
Fawell, Phillip
author_sort Van Bronswijk, Wilhelm
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The adsorption of polymers is typically characterised by segments of adsorbed "trains" and unadsorbed "loops" and "tails". Attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy is thus an ideal means of studying this process in situ. In this study the adsorption of long chain polyacrylates onto hematite at pH 2 and 13 has been examined using a single bounce Horizontal-ATR cell. The crucial parameters that affect surface adsorbed densities obtained by this method are the depth of penetration and effective path length of the evanescent wave, and the infrared absorbtivities of the free and bound polyacrylate. The former require a detailed knowledge of the optical properties of the interface (refractive indices, incidence angles and polarisation fraction) whilst the latter can only be approximated, as it is not possible to measure the infrared absorptivity, nor the refractive index, of adsorbed polyacrylate independently. The results obtained show that only ~2-10% of the polymer chain is adsorbed, thereby confirming the "loops, tails and trains" mode of adsorption, and that higher molecular weight polyacrylates adsorb with a lower fraction of adsorbed segments.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:30:28Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-32962
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:30:28Z
publishDate 2006
publisher Elsevier Science BV
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-329622018-10-04T03:16:11Z In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy Van Bronswijk, Wilhelm Kirwan, Luke Fawell, Phillip Attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared Hematite Surface density Adsorption Polyacrylates The adsorption of polymers is typically characterised by segments of adsorbed "trains" and unadsorbed "loops" and "tails". Attenuated total reflectance infrared spectroscopy is thus an ideal means of studying this process in situ. In this study the adsorption of long chain polyacrylates onto hematite at pH 2 and 13 has been examined using a single bounce Horizontal-ATR cell. The crucial parameters that affect surface adsorbed densities obtained by this method are the depth of penetration and effective path length of the evanescent wave, and the infrared absorbtivities of the free and bound polyacrylate. The former require a detailed knowledge of the optical properties of the interface (refractive indices, incidence angles and polarisation fraction) whilst the latter can only be approximated, as it is not possible to measure the infrared absorptivity, nor the refractive index, of adsorbed polyacrylate independently. The results obtained show that only ~2-10% of the polymer chain is adsorbed, thereby confirming the "loops, tails and trains" mode of adsorption, and that higher molecular weight polyacrylates adsorb with a lower fraction of adsorbed segments. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32962 10.1016/j.vibspec.2005.12.007 Elsevier Science BV fulltext
spellingShingle Attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared
Hematite
Surface density
Adsorption
Polyacrylates
Van Bronswijk, Wilhelm
Kirwan, Luke
Fawell, Phillip
In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
title In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
title_full In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
title_fullStr In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
title_short In situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy
title_sort in situ adsorption densities of polyacrylates on hematite nano-particle films as determined by atr-ftir spectroscopy
topic Attenuated total reflectance fourier transform infrared
Hematite
Surface density
Adsorption
Polyacrylates
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32962