Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells

© 2016 Future Science Ltd. Background: Pancreatic ß-cell microencapsulation using sodium alginate (SA), polylornithine (PLO) copolymers, and ultrasoluble hydrogels, polystyrenes and polyallamines (PAA), has been heavily studied. However, long-term success remains limited due to poor macrocapsules�...

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Main Authors: Mooranian, Armin, Negrulj, R., Al-Salami, Hani
Format: Journal Article
Published: 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32804
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author Mooranian, Armin
Negrulj, R.
Al-Salami, Hani
author_facet Mooranian, Armin
Negrulj, R.
Al-Salami, Hani
author_sort Mooranian, Armin
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description © 2016 Future Science Ltd. Background: Pancreatic ß-cell microencapsulation using sodium alginate (SA), polylornithine (PLO) copolymers, and ultrasoluble hydrogels, polystyrenes and polyallamines (PAA), has been heavily studied. However, long-term success remains limited due to poor macrocapsules' physical properties and cell functions. Our study aimed to incorporate percentages of PAA and ursodeoxycholic acid, into SA and PLO dispersion mixture and examine best microencapsulating methods and best macrocapsules containing ß-cells. Methods/results: Microencapsulating parameters were examined and the Flow-Vibrational Nozzle built-in system was screened and found to be most efficient at high frequency (1900 Hz). Macrocapsules were produced with or without ursodeoxycholic acid in percentages: 0.018SA:0.01PLO:0.005PAA:0.04ursodeoxycholic acid (up to 100% H2O). Using the refined microencapsulation method with vibrational frequency of 1900 Hz, macrocapsules with ursodeoxycholic acid had optimized cell viability and biological functions and ameliorated inflammatory biomarkers. Conclusion: High frequency and air-pressure with Flow-Vibrational encapsulation using the mixture: 0.018SA:0.01PLO:0.005PAA:0.04ursodeoxycholic acid resulted in better cell biology suggesting potentials in ß-cell transplantation.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-328042017-09-13T15:26:00Z Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells Mooranian, Armin Negrulj, R. Al-Salami, Hani © 2016 Future Science Ltd. Background: Pancreatic ß-cell microencapsulation using sodium alginate (SA), polylornithine (PLO) copolymers, and ultrasoluble hydrogels, polystyrenes and polyallamines (PAA), has been heavily studied. However, long-term success remains limited due to poor macrocapsules' physical properties and cell functions. Our study aimed to incorporate percentages of PAA and ursodeoxycholic acid, into SA and PLO dispersion mixture and examine best microencapsulating methods and best macrocapsules containing ß-cells. Methods/results: Microencapsulating parameters were examined and the Flow-Vibrational Nozzle built-in system was screened and found to be most efficient at high frequency (1900 Hz). Macrocapsules were produced with or without ursodeoxycholic acid in percentages: 0.018SA:0.01PLO:0.005PAA:0.04ursodeoxycholic acid (up to 100% H2O). Using the refined microencapsulation method with vibrational frequency of 1900 Hz, macrocapsules with ursodeoxycholic acid had optimized cell viability and biological functions and ameliorated inflammatory biomarkers. Conclusion: High frequency and air-pressure with Flow-Vibrational encapsulation using the mixture: 0.018SA:0.01PLO:0.005PAA:0.04ursodeoxycholic acid resulted in better cell biology suggesting potentials in ß-cell transplantation. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32804 10.4155/tde-2015-0001 restricted
spellingShingle Mooranian, Armin
Negrulj, R.
Al-Salami, Hani
Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
title Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
title_full Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
title_fullStr Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
title_full_unstemmed Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
title_short Flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
title_sort flow vibration-doubled concentric system coupled with low ratio amine to produce bile acid-macrocapsules of ß-cells
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32804