Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids

A mechanistic study of the direct oxidation of ammonia has been reported in several room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs), namely, [C4mim][BF4], [C4mim][OTf], [C2mim][NTf2], [C4mim][NTf2], and [C4mim][PF6], on a 10 ím diameter Pt microdisk electrode. In four of the RTILs studied, the cyclic voltamm...

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Main Authors: Ji, X., Silvester, Debbie, Aldous, L., Hardacre, C., Compton, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2007
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32761
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author Ji, X.
Silvester, Debbie
Aldous, L.
Hardacre, C.
Compton, R.
author_facet Ji, X.
Silvester, Debbie
Aldous, L.
Hardacre, C.
Compton, R.
author_sort Ji, X.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description A mechanistic study of the direct oxidation of ammonia has been reported in several room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs), namely, [C4mim][BF4], [C4mim][OTf], [C2mim][NTf2], [C4mim][NTf2], and [C4mim][PF6], on a 10 ím diameter Pt microdisk electrode. In four of the RTILs studied, the cyclic voltammetric analysis suggests that ammonia is initially oxidized to nitrogen, N2, and protons, which are transferred to an ammonia molecule, forming NH4+ via the protonation of the anion(s) (A-). In contrast, NH4+ is formed first in [C4-mim][PF6], followed by the protonated anion(s), HA. In all five RTILs, both HA and NH4+ are reduced at the electrode surface, forming hydrogen gas, which is then oxidized. The effect of changing the RTIL anion is discussed, and this may have implications in the defining of pKa in RTIL media. This work also has implications in the possible amperometric sensing of ammonia gas.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-327612017-09-13T15:27:37Z Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids Ji, X. Silvester, Debbie Aldous, L. Hardacre, C. Compton, R. A mechanistic study of the direct oxidation of ammonia has been reported in several room-temperature ionic liquids (RTILs), namely, [C4mim][BF4], [C4mim][OTf], [C2mim][NTf2], [C4mim][NTf2], and [C4mim][PF6], on a 10 ím diameter Pt microdisk electrode. In four of the RTILs studied, the cyclic voltammetric analysis suggests that ammonia is initially oxidized to nitrogen, N2, and protons, which are transferred to an ammonia molecule, forming NH4+ via the protonation of the anion(s) (A-). In contrast, NH4+ is formed first in [C4-mim][PF6], followed by the protonated anion(s), HA. In all five RTILs, both HA and NH4+ are reduced at the electrode surface, forming hydrogen gas, which is then oxidized. The effect of changing the RTIL anion is discussed, and this may have implications in the defining of pKa in RTIL media. This work also has implications in the possible amperometric sensing of ammonia gas. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32761 10.1021/jp0715732 American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Ji, X.
Silvester, Debbie
Aldous, L.
Hardacre, C.
Compton, R.
Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
title Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
title_full Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
title_fullStr Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
title_full_unstemmed Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
title_short Mechanistic Studies of the Electro-oxidation Pathway of Ammonia in Several Room-Temperature Ionic Liquids
title_sort mechanistic studies of the electro-oxidation pathway of ammonia in several room-temperature ionic liquids
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32761