High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag

This paper investigates the thermal properties of alkali activated materials (AAMs) made from ladle slag, a by-product from electric arc furnaces. AAMs have the potential to exhibit improved durability in high temperature environments over conventional materials such as ordinary Portland cement due...

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Main Authors: Murri, A., Rickard, William, Bignozzi, M., Van Riessen, Arie
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon- Elservier 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32529
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author Murri, A.
Rickard, William
Bignozzi, M.
Van Riessen, Arie
author_facet Murri, A.
Rickard, William
Bignozzi, M.
Van Riessen, Arie
author_sort Murri, A.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper investigates the thermal properties of alkali activated materials (AAMs) made from ladle slag, a by-product from electric arc furnaces. AAMs have the potential to exhibit improved durability in high temperature environments over conventional materials such as ordinary Portland cement due to a reduced concentration of hydrated phases in their structure. A series of samples with varying compositional ratios was synthesised from a combination of ladle slag and metakaolin or ladle slag and fly ash. Ambient cured AAMs of moderate compressive strengths (between 11 and 46 MPa) were achieved. Samples were exposed to temperatures up to 1000 °C and analysed for residual strength, thermal expansion, phase and microstructural changes. The ladle slag and fly ash based AAMs exhibited superior strength gains and better thermal stability than the ladle slag and metakaolin based AAMs believed to be due to unstable C–A–S–H phases formed in the latter group of samples.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:28:30Z
publishDate 2013
publisher Pergamon- Elservier
recordtype eprints
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-325292017-09-13T15:22:41Z High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag Murri, A. Rickard, William Bignozzi, M. Van Riessen, Arie microstructure (B) slag x-ray diffraction (B) alkali activated cements (D) This paper investigates the thermal properties of alkali activated materials (AAMs) made from ladle slag, a by-product from electric arc furnaces. AAMs have the potential to exhibit improved durability in high temperature environments over conventional materials such as ordinary Portland cement due to a reduced concentration of hydrated phases in their structure. A series of samples with varying compositional ratios was synthesised from a combination of ladle slag and metakaolin or ladle slag and fly ash. Ambient cured AAMs of moderate compressive strengths (between 11 and 46 MPa) were achieved. Samples were exposed to temperatures up to 1000 °C and analysed for residual strength, thermal expansion, phase and microstructural changes. The ladle slag and fly ash based AAMs exhibited superior strength gains and better thermal stability than the ladle slag and metakaolin based AAMs believed to be due to unstable C–A–S–H phases formed in the latter group of samples. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32529 10.1016/j.cemconres.2012.09.011 Pergamon- Elservier restricted
spellingShingle microstructure (B)
slag
x-ray diffraction (B)
alkali activated cements (D)
Murri, A.
Rickard, William
Bignozzi, M.
Van Riessen, Arie
High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
title High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
title_full High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
title_fullStr High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
title_full_unstemmed High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
title_short High temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
title_sort high temperature behaviour of ambient cured alkali-activated materials based on ladle slag
topic microstructure (B)
slag
x-ray diffraction (B)
alkali activated cements (D)
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32529