A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent

This study examined for the first time the use of bioelectrochemical systems (BES) to entrap, decompose and oxidise fresh algal biomass from an algae-laden effluent. The experimental process consisted of a photobioreactor for a continuous production of the algal-laden effluent, and a two-chamber BES...

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Main Authors: Mohammadi Khalfbadam, H., Cheng, K., Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan, Kaksonen, A., Kayaalp, A., Ginige, M.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Elsevier BV 2016
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32501
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author Mohammadi Khalfbadam, H.
Cheng, K.
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Kaksonen, A.
Kayaalp, A.
Ginige, M.
author_facet Mohammadi Khalfbadam, H.
Cheng, K.
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Kaksonen, A.
Kayaalp, A.
Ginige, M.
author_sort Mohammadi Khalfbadam, H.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study examined for the first time the use of bioelectrochemical systems (BES) to entrap, decompose and oxidise fresh algal biomass from an algae-laden effluent. The experimental process consisted of a photobioreactor for a continuous production of the algal-laden effluent, and a two-chamber BES equipped with anodic graphite granules and carbon-felt to physically remove and oxidise algal biomass from the influent. Results showed that the BES filter could retain ca. 90% of the suspended solids (SS) loaded. A coulombic efficiency (CE) of 36.6% (based on particulate chemical oxygen demand (PCOD) removed) was achieved, which was consistent with the highest CEs of BES studies (operated in microbial fuel cell mode (MFC)) that included additional pre-treatment steps for algae hydrolysis. Overall, this study suggests that a filter type BES anode can effectively entrap, decompose and in situ oxidise algae without the need for a separate pre-treatment step.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2016
publisher Elsevier BV
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-325012018-03-29T09:08:13Z A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent Mohammadi Khalfbadam, H. Cheng, K. Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan Kaksonen, A. Kayaalp, A. Ginige, M. This study examined for the first time the use of bioelectrochemical systems (BES) to entrap, decompose and oxidise fresh algal biomass from an algae-laden effluent. The experimental process consisted of a photobioreactor for a continuous production of the algal-laden effluent, and a two-chamber BES equipped with anodic graphite granules and carbon-felt to physically remove and oxidise algal biomass from the influent. Results showed that the BES filter could retain ca. 90% of the suspended solids (SS) loaded. A coulombic efficiency (CE) of 36.6% (based on particulate chemical oxygen demand (PCOD) removed) was achieved, which was consistent with the highest CEs of BES studies (operated in microbial fuel cell mode (MFC)) that included additional pre-treatment steps for algae hydrolysis. Overall, this study suggests that a filter type BES anode can effectively entrap, decompose and in situ oxidise algae without the need for a separate pre-treatment step. 2016 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32501 10.1016/j.biortech.2016.05.080 Elsevier BV restricted
spellingShingle Mohammadi Khalfbadam, H.
Cheng, K.
Sarukkalige, Priyantha Ranjan
Kaksonen, A.
Kayaalp, A.
Ginige, M.
A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
title A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
title_full A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
title_fullStr A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
title_full_unstemmed A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
title_short A bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
title_sort bio-anodic filter facilitated entrapment, decomposition and in situ oxidation of algal biomass in wastewater effluent
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32501