Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China

Several homologous series of steranes with alkyl side chains (C1 to C4) at the 3ß position have been identified in the Jiyang Eogene lacustrine deposition. It is postulated that its precursors repre-sent a new class of steroids, alkylated at the C-3 po-sition with a polyhydroxy n-alkane. These precu...

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Main Authors: Wang, Guangli, Zhang, L., Wang, T.
Format: Journal Article
Published: Science in China Press/Zhongguo Kexue Zazhishe 2006
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32391
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author Wang, Guangli
Zhang, L.
Wang, T.
author_facet Wang, Guangli
Zhang, L.
Wang, T.
author_sort Wang, Guangli
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Several homologous series of steranes with alkyl side chains (C1 to C4) at the 3ß position have been identified in the Jiyang Eogene lacustrine deposition. It is postulated that its precursors repre-sent a new class of steroids, alkylated at the C-3 po-sition with a polyhydroxy n-alkane. These precursors may have been formed by the bacterial addition of a ribose sugar to ?2-sterenes, diagenetic alteration products of steroids synthesized by eukaryotes. 3-alkyl steroids might substitute for hopanols in bac-terial membranes. When they are present in a sam-ple, the patterns of the isomer distributions of 3-alkyl steranes are similar to desmethyl steranes except for lower rearranged ones. It is shown that the configu-rational isomerization of 3-alkyl steranes is trending in line with that of desmethyl steranes with increasing of maturity. The abundance of 3-alkyl steranes may be controlled by the depositional environments; they are primary in saline or near shore lacustrine, mod-erate in shallow lacustrine, poor in sub-deep to deep lacustrine relative to the 4-methyl steranes.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-323912017-09-13T15:24:47Z Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China Wang, Guangli Zhang, L. Wang, T. GC-MS-MS Jiyang super-depression lacustrine deposition 3-alkyl steranes Eo-gene Several homologous series of steranes with alkyl side chains (C1 to C4) at the 3ß position have been identified in the Jiyang Eogene lacustrine deposition. It is postulated that its precursors repre-sent a new class of steroids, alkylated at the C-3 po-sition with a polyhydroxy n-alkane. These precursors may have been formed by the bacterial addition of a ribose sugar to ?2-sterenes, diagenetic alteration products of steroids synthesized by eukaryotes. 3-alkyl steroids might substitute for hopanols in bac-terial membranes. When they are present in a sam-ple, the patterns of the isomer distributions of 3-alkyl steranes are similar to desmethyl steranes except for lower rearranged ones. It is shown that the configu-rational isomerization of 3-alkyl steranes is trending in line with that of desmethyl steranes with increasing of maturity. The abundance of 3-alkyl steranes may be controlled by the depositional environments; they are primary in saline or near shore lacustrine, mod-erate in shallow lacustrine, poor in sub-deep to deep lacustrine relative to the 4-methyl steranes. 2006 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32391 10.1007/s11434-006-2004-5 Science in China Press/Zhongguo Kexue Zazhishe restricted
spellingShingle GC-MS-MS
Jiyang super-depression
lacustrine deposition
3-alkyl steranes
Eo-gene
Wang, Guangli
Zhang, L.
Wang, T.
Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China
title Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China
title_full Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China
title_fullStr Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China
title_full_unstemmed Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China
title_short Identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the Eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of China
title_sort identification and significance of 3ß-alkyl steranes in the eogene lacustrine sediments and petroleum of china
topic GC-MS-MS
Jiyang super-depression
lacustrine deposition
3-alkyl steranes
Eo-gene
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/32391