Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia

Almost since its inception, the dominant narrative of modern psychology has embraced positivism through its insistence that psychological science is objective, generalisable, and value free (or neutral). Consequently, quantitative research and, in particular, experimental designs, are privileged ove...

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Main Authors: Breen, Lauren, Darlaston-Jones, D.
Format: Journal Article
Published: John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3180
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author Breen, Lauren
Darlaston-Jones, D.
author_facet Breen, Lauren
Darlaston-Jones, D.
author_sort Breen, Lauren
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Almost since its inception, the dominant narrative of modern psychology has embraced positivism through its insistence that psychological science is objective, generalisable, and value free (or neutral). Consequently, quantitative research and, in particular, experimental designs, are privileged over other forms of enquiry, and other epistemologies, ethodologies, and methods remain marginalised within the discipline. We argue that the enduring hegemony of positivism needs to be opposed to enable psychology to genuinely understand the antecedents of, and provide meaningful sustainable solutions for, complex human issues without being constrained by a narrow focus on method. We discuss the ways in which psychology in Australia can move towards embracing a constructionist epistemology that provides the framework for methodological pluralism. We provide a number of suggestions for change across the interrelated areas of accreditation, curriculum, the Australian Psychological Society, and research.
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-31802017-09-13T16:03:55Z Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia Breen, Lauren Darlaston-Jones, D. theoretical and methodological issues teaching of psychology social issues theoretical and philosophical psychology discipline issues ethical issues epistemology Almost since its inception, the dominant narrative of modern psychology has embraced positivism through its insistence that psychological science is objective, generalisable, and value free (or neutral). Consequently, quantitative research and, in particular, experimental designs, are privileged over other forms of enquiry, and other epistemologies, ethodologies, and methods remain marginalised within the discipline. We argue that the enduring hegemony of positivism needs to be opposed to enable psychology to genuinely understand the antecedents of, and provide meaningful sustainable solutions for, complex human issues without being constrained by a narrow focus on method. We discuss the ways in which psychology in Australia can move towards embracing a constructionist epistemology that provides the framework for methodological pluralism. We provide a number of suggestions for change across the interrelated areas of accreditation, curriculum, the Australian Psychological Society, and research. 2010 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3180 10.1080/00050060903127481 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. restricted
spellingShingle theoretical and methodological issues
teaching of psychology
social issues
theoretical and philosophical psychology
discipline issues
ethical issues
epistemology
Breen, Lauren
Darlaston-Jones, D.
Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia
title Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia
title_full Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia
title_fullStr Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia
title_short Moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: Implications for psychology in Australia
title_sort moving beyond the enduring dominance of positivism in psychological research: implications for psychology in australia
topic theoretical and methodological issues
teaching of psychology
social issues
theoretical and philosophical psychology
discipline issues
ethical issues
epistemology
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/3180