Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries

Novel hierarchical porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres have been prepared by a facile solvothermal approach and evaluated as anode materials for advanced lithium-ion battery applications. The obtained porous microspheres, with diameters ranging from 2.5 to 5.5 micrometers, are assembled by porous Ti...

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Main Authors: Wang, J., Zhou, Y., Shao, Zongping
Format: Journal Article
Published: Pergamon 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31361
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author Wang, J.
Zhou, Y.
Shao, Zongping
author_facet Wang, J.
Zhou, Y.
Shao, Zongping
author_sort Wang, J.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Novel hierarchical porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres have been prepared by a facile solvothermal approach and evaluated as anode materials for advanced lithium-ion battery applications. The obtained porous microspheres, with diameters ranging from 2.5 to 5.5 micrometers, are assembled by porous TiO2 nanosheets with the lateral size of a few micrometers and thickness of ~13 nm; whilst, the nanosheets are formed by aggregations of nanosized primary TiO2 crystallites (~5–7 nm). The hierarchical porous structures are verified by BET test results with a typical type-IV isotherm curve, a high surface area (~186.2 m2 g-1) and two kinds of pores (~4 and 8.3 nm). The hierarchical porous TiO2 microspheres present excellent electrochemical performance with high Li storage capacity and excellent high-rate cycling capability (a specific capacity of 117 mAh g-1 at the rate of 4000 mA g-1 after 4500 cycles), which might be attributed to the enhanced Li+ diffusion and electronic conductivity induced by the hierarchical microstructures, the TiO2(B)/anatase heterojunction, and the pseudocapacitance of TiO2(B). Such hierarchical porous materials might be promising for applications in advanced power type lithium-ion batteries.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:23:14Z
publishDate 2013
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-313612017-09-13T15:21:24Z Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries Wang, J. Zhou, Y. Shao, Zongping Hierarchical microstructure Lithium-ion battery Titania Porous microsphere Anode Novel hierarchical porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres have been prepared by a facile solvothermal approach and evaluated as anode materials for advanced lithium-ion battery applications. The obtained porous microspheres, with diameters ranging from 2.5 to 5.5 micrometers, are assembled by porous TiO2 nanosheets with the lateral size of a few micrometers and thickness of ~13 nm; whilst, the nanosheets are formed by aggregations of nanosized primary TiO2 crystallites (~5–7 nm). The hierarchical porous structures are verified by BET test results with a typical type-IV isotherm curve, a high surface area (~186.2 m2 g-1) and two kinds of pores (~4 and 8.3 nm). The hierarchical porous TiO2 microspheres present excellent electrochemical performance with high Li storage capacity and excellent high-rate cycling capability (a specific capacity of 117 mAh g-1 at the rate of 4000 mA g-1 after 4500 cycles), which might be attributed to the enhanced Li+ diffusion and electronic conductivity induced by the hierarchical microstructures, the TiO2(B)/anatase heterojunction, and the pseudocapacitance of TiO2(B). Such hierarchical porous materials might be promising for applications in advanced power type lithium-ion batteries. 2013 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31361 10.1016/j.electacta.2013.03.015 Pergamon restricted
spellingShingle Hierarchical microstructure
Lithium-ion battery
Titania
Porous microsphere
Anode
Wang, J.
Zhou, Y.
Shao, Zongping
Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
title Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
title_full Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
title_fullStr Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
title_short Porous TiO2(B)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
title_sort porous tio2(b)/anatase microspheres with hierarchical nano and microstructures for high-performance lithium-ion batteries
topic Hierarchical microstructure
Lithium-ion battery
Titania
Porous microsphere
Anode
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31361