Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note

When the Institute of International Education reported a drop of 2.4% in international student enrollment in the United States in 2003/2004, the first absolute decline in foreign enrollments since 1971/1972 (Open Doors, 2004), many were quick to point fingers at visa policies instituted after the Se...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Naidoo, Vik
Format: Journal Article
Published: Sage Publications, Inc 2007
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31309
_version_ 1848753343130763264
author Naidoo, Vik
author_facet Naidoo, Vik
author_sort Naidoo, Vik
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description When the Institute of International Education reported a drop of 2.4% in international student enrollment in the United States in 2003/2004, the first absolute decline in foreign enrollments since 1971/1972 (Open Doors, 2004), many were quick to point fingers at visa policies instituted after the September 11, 2001 attacks. The “Visas Mantis” review—a security clearance required for foreign students studying any of roughly 200 scientific fields—was blamed for tarnishing the view of the United States as a welcoming place for international students. Although the review has certainly been the cause of increased visa delays and rejections, this article takes the view that it is not the only cause for the dip in foreign enrollments in the United States. Through econometric analyses, it is shown that other than the visa quagmires, improved access to domestic education opportunities and tuition fee increases can indeed explain the drop in foreign enrollments.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:23:00Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-31309
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:23:00Z
publishDate 2007
publisher Sage Publications, Inc
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-313092017-02-28T01:42:34Z Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note Naidoo, Vik international students' mobility export of education international education September 11 educational trade When the Institute of International Education reported a drop of 2.4% in international student enrollment in the United States in 2003/2004, the first absolute decline in foreign enrollments since 1971/1972 (Open Doors, 2004), many were quick to point fingers at visa policies instituted after the September 11, 2001 attacks. The “Visas Mantis” review—a security clearance required for foreign students studying any of roughly 200 scientific fields—was blamed for tarnishing the view of the United States as a welcoming place for international students. Although the review has certainly been the cause of increased visa delays and rejections, this article takes the view that it is not the only cause for the dip in foreign enrollments in the United States. Through econometric analyses, it is shown that other than the visa quagmires, improved access to domestic education opportunities and tuition fee increases can indeed explain the drop in foreign enrollments. 2007 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31309 Sage Publications, Inc restricted
spellingShingle international students' mobility
export of education
international education
September 11
educational trade
Naidoo, Vik
Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note
title Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note
title_full Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note
title_fullStr Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note
title_full_unstemmed Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note
title_short Declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the United States: a research note
title_sort declining foreign enrolment at higher education institutions in the united states: a research note
topic international students' mobility
export of education
international education
September 11
educational trade
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31309