AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System

This paper describes the AmBot, a centipede-inspired amphibious robot for monitoring the Swan-Canning River, the most important estuary system in Western Australia. The major challenge in developing such a robot lies in that the limited physical size of the robot allows only one type of propulsion s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Cui, Lei, Cheong, P., Adams, Ridge, Johnson, T.
Format: Journal Article
Published: ASME Press 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31192
_version_ 1848753308890562560
author Cui, Lei
Cheong, P.
Adams, Ridge
Johnson, T.
author_facet Cui, Lei
Cheong, P.
Adams, Ridge
Johnson, T.
author_sort Cui, Lei
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This paper describes the AmBot, a centipede-inspired amphibious robot for monitoring the Swan-Canning River, the most important estuary system in Western Australia. The major challenge in developing such a robot lies in that the limited physical size of the robot allows only one type of propulsion system to be used both on land and on water. This is in contrast to large amphibious robots that use wheels or track systems when on land and switch to propellers when on water. The focus of this paper is on the design of a single propulsion method suited to a small-sized amphibious robot. To achieve this, centipede-inspired tracks were engineered with each track-piece consisting of an aluminum base and a polystyrene-block float. It was hypothesized that tracks fixed with floats might be able to provide effective actuation both on land and on water for small-sized robots. When on water, the tracks provide propulsion force and buoyancy so that the waterline is well controlled. When on land, the tracks effectively spread the contact force across multiblocks, leading to effective actuation and low pressure on the sandy terrain, hence protecting the beach ecosystem. Finite element analysis (FEA) was applied to optimize the main components of the AmBot for weight reduction without sacrificing functionality and safety. The AmBot uses an Android based remote-control system via the Internet, where the accelerometer, gyroscope, global positioning system (GPS), and camera on the Android device provide integrated navigation and monitoring sensing. A prototype was developed to validate the proposed design by conducting empirical studies
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:22:28Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-31192
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:22:28Z
publishDate 2014
publisher ASME Press
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-311922017-10-02T02:28:15Z AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System Cui, Lei Cheong, P. Adams, Ridge Johnson, T. robot amphibious design biomimicry This paper describes the AmBot, a centipede-inspired amphibious robot for monitoring the Swan-Canning River, the most important estuary system in Western Australia. The major challenge in developing such a robot lies in that the limited physical size of the robot allows only one type of propulsion system to be used both on land and on water. This is in contrast to large amphibious robots that use wheels or track systems when on land and switch to propellers when on water. The focus of this paper is on the design of a single propulsion method suited to a small-sized amphibious robot. To achieve this, centipede-inspired tracks were engineered with each track-piece consisting of an aluminum base and a polystyrene-block float. It was hypothesized that tracks fixed with floats might be able to provide effective actuation both on land and on water for small-sized robots. When on water, the tracks provide propulsion force and buoyancy so that the waterline is well controlled. When on land, the tracks effectively spread the contact force across multiblocks, leading to effective actuation and low pressure on the sandy terrain, hence protecting the beach ecosystem. Finite element analysis (FEA) was applied to optimize the main components of the AmBot for weight reduction without sacrificing functionality and safety. The AmBot uses an Android based remote-control system via the Internet, where the accelerometer, gyroscope, global positioning system (GPS), and camera on the Android device provide integrated navigation and monitoring sensing. A prototype was developed to validate the proposed design by conducting empirical studies 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31192 10.1115/1.4028094 ASME Press restricted
spellingShingle robot
amphibious
design
biomimicry
Cui, Lei
Cheong, P.
Adams, Ridge
Johnson, T.
AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System
title AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System
title_full AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System
title_fullStr AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System
title_full_unstemmed AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System
title_short AmBot: A Bio-Inspired Amphibious Robot for Monitoring the Swan-Canning Estuary System
title_sort ambot: a bio-inspired amphibious robot for monitoring the swan-canning estuary system
topic robot
amphibious
design
biomimicry
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31192