Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)

The Melanocortin-1 receptor gene was sequenced in a group of 41 Australian alpacas and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified within the coding region (D42D, N118N, L206L, E311E, T28A, G126S and R301C). Three of these SNP (T28A, G126S and R301C) showed an association with phen...

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Main Authors: Feeley, Natasha, Munyard, Kylie
Other Authors: Alex Safari
Format: Conference Paper
Published: Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics 2009
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aaabg.org/proceedings18/index.html
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31145
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author Feeley, Natasha
Munyard, Kylie
author2 Alex Safari
author_facet Alex Safari
Feeley, Natasha
Munyard, Kylie
author_sort Feeley, Natasha
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description The Melanocortin-1 receptor gene was sequenced in a group of 41 Australian alpacas and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified within the coding region (D42D, N118N, L206L, E311E, T28A, G126S and R301C). Three of these SNP (T28A, G126S and R301C) showed an association with phenotypic colour variants when both skin and fibre colour were used to segregate animals into groups. We propose the identification of a haplotype (T28A/G126S), which appears to be a marker for the absence of dark pigment in alpaca fleeces. Animals with the G82/C126 combination did not have any dark pigment. Both A82G & C901T are potentially capable of altering MC1R function. It?s therefore possible that we have identified wild type (dominant) and loss-of-function (recessive) alleles of the alpaca MC1R gene.
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:22:13Z
publishDate 2009
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-311452022-12-09T06:09:42Z Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca) Feeley, Natasha Munyard, Kylie Alex Safari Bill Pattie Barrie Restall colour MC1R alpaca The Melanocortin-1 receptor gene was sequenced in a group of 41 Australian alpacas and seven single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) were identified within the coding region (D42D, N118N, L206L, E311E, T28A, G126S and R301C). Three of these SNP (T28A, G126S and R301C) showed an association with phenotypic colour variants when both skin and fibre colour were used to segregate animals into groups. We propose the identification of a haplotype (T28A/G126S), which appears to be a marker for the absence of dark pigment in alpaca fleeces. Animals with the G82/C126 combination did not have any dark pigment. Both A82G & C901T are potentially capable of altering MC1R function. It?s therefore possible that we have identified wild type (dominant) and loss-of-function (recessive) alleles of the alpaca MC1R gene. 2009 Conference Paper http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31145 http://www.aaabg.org/proceedings18/index.html Association for the Advancement of Animal Breeding and Genetics fulltext
spellingShingle colour
MC1R
alpaca
Feeley, Natasha
Munyard, Kylie
Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
title Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
title_full Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
title_fullStr Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
title_full_unstemmed Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
title_short Identification of a Potential Marker for Absence of Dark Fibre in Vicugna pacos (alpaca)
title_sort identification of a potential marker for absence of dark fibre in vicugna pacos (alpaca)
topic colour
MC1R
alpaca
url http://www.aaabg.org/proceedings18/index.html
http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31145