Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals

This study reports on the early stages of barite (BaSO4) precipitation from aqueous solution. TEM observations indicate that BaSO4 is formed by two levels of oriented aggregation of nanosized solid particles (nonclassical crystallization pathways). Oriented alignment of nanoparticles within micron-s...

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Main Authors: Ruiz-Agudo, C., Ruiz-Agudo, E., Putnis, C., Putnis, Andrew
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Chemical Society 2015
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31127
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author Ruiz-Agudo, C.
Ruiz-Agudo, E.
Putnis, C.
Putnis, Andrew
author_facet Ruiz-Agudo, C.
Ruiz-Agudo, E.
Putnis, C.
Putnis, Andrew
author_sort Ruiz-Agudo, C.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description This study reports on the early stages of barite (BaSO4) precipitation from aqueous solution. TEM observations indicate that BaSO4 is formed by two levels of oriented aggregation of nanosized solid particles (nonclassical crystallization pathways). Oriented alignment of nanoparticles within micron-sized aggregates is observed, resulting in the formation of perfect monocrystalline particles of barite formed after a recrystallization process that reduces the number of grain boundaries within the aggregates. When an organic copolymer is present in solution, a dense liquid precursor phase seems to be stabilized, forming a PILP (polymer induced liquid precursor). Additionally, secondary nanoparticles are temporarily stabilized retarding recrystallization leading to the formation of BaSO4 mesocrystals.
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format Journal Article
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institution Curtin University Malaysia
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publishDate 2015
publisher American Chemical Society
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spelling curtin-20.500.11937-311272017-09-13T15:11:18Z Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals Ruiz-Agudo, C. Ruiz-Agudo, E. Putnis, C. Putnis, Andrew This study reports on the early stages of barite (BaSO4) precipitation from aqueous solution. TEM observations indicate that BaSO4 is formed by two levels of oriented aggregation of nanosized solid particles (nonclassical crystallization pathways). Oriented alignment of nanoparticles within micron-sized aggregates is observed, resulting in the formation of perfect monocrystalline particles of barite formed after a recrystallization process that reduces the number of grain boundaries within the aggregates. When an organic copolymer is present in solution, a dense liquid precursor phase seems to be stabilized, forming a PILP (polymer induced liquid precursor). Additionally, secondary nanoparticles are temporarily stabilized retarding recrystallization leading to the formation of BaSO4 mesocrystals. 2015 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31127 10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00315 American Chemical Society restricted
spellingShingle Ruiz-Agudo, C.
Ruiz-Agudo, E.
Putnis, C.
Putnis, Andrew
Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals
title Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals
title_full Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals
title_fullStr Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals
title_full_unstemmed Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals
title_short Mechanistic Principles of Barite Formation: From Nanoparticles to Micron-Sized Crystals
title_sort mechanistic principles of barite formation: from nanoparticles to micron-sized crystals
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/31127