On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations

Use of symmetry can dramatically reduce the computational cost (running time and memory allocation) of Self-Consistent-Field ab initio calculations for molecular and crystalline systems. Crucial for running time is symmetry exploitation in the evaluation of one- and two-electron integrals, diagonali...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Orlando, R., De La Pierre, M, Zicovich-Wilson, C., Erba, A., Dovesi, R.
Format: Journal Article
Published: American Institute of Physics 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30970
_version_ 1848753244150431744
author Orlando, R.
De La Pierre, M
Zicovich-Wilson, C.
Erba, A.
Dovesi, R.
author_facet Orlando, R.
De La Pierre, M
Zicovich-Wilson, C.
Erba, A.
Dovesi, R.
author_sort Orlando, R.
building Curtin Institutional Repository
collection Online Access
description Use of symmetry can dramatically reduce the computational cost (running time and memory allocation) of Self-Consistent-Field ab initio calculations for molecular and crystalline systems. Crucial for running time is symmetry exploitation in the evaluation of one- and two-electron integrals, diagonalization of the Fock matrix at selected points in reciprocal space, reconstruction of the density matrix. As regards memory allocation, full square matrices (overlap, Fock and density) in the Atomic Orbital (AO) basis are avoided and a direct transformation from the packed AO to the SACO (Symmetry Adapted Crystalline Orbital) basis is performed, so that the largest matrix to be handled has the size of the largest sub-block in the latter basis. Quantitative examples, referring to the implementation in the Crystal code, are given for high symmetry families of compounds such as carbon fullerenes and nanotubes.
first_indexed 2025-11-14T08:21:26Z
format Journal Article
id curtin-20.500.11937-30970
institution Curtin University Malaysia
institution_category Local University
last_indexed 2025-11-14T08:21:26Z
publishDate 2014
publisher American Institute of Physics
recordtype eprints
repository_type Digital Repository
spelling curtin-20.500.11937-309702019-02-19T05:35:23Z On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations Orlando, R. De La Pierre, M Zicovich-Wilson, C. Erba, A. Dovesi, R. memory allocation density matrix Symmetry Adapted Crystalline Orbitals CPU time quantum-mechanical calculations Fock matrix CRYSTAL code point symmetry Use of symmetry can dramatically reduce the computational cost (running time and memory allocation) of Self-Consistent-Field ab initio calculations for molecular and crystalline systems. Crucial for running time is symmetry exploitation in the evaluation of one- and two-electron integrals, diagonalization of the Fock matrix at selected points in reciprocal space, reconstruction of the density matrix. As regards memory allocation, full square matrices (overlap, Fock and density) in the Atomic Orbital (AO) basis are avoided and a direct transformation from the packed AO to the SACO (Symmetry Adapted Crystalline Orbital) basis is performed, so that the largest matrix to be handled has the size of the largest sub-block in the latter basis. Quantitative examples, referring to the implementation in the Crystal code, are given for high symmetry families of compounds such as carbon fullerenes and nanotubes. 2014 Journal Article http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30970 10.1063/1.4895113 American Institute of Physics fulltext
spellingShingle memory allocation
density matrix
Symmetry Adapted Crystalline Orbitals
CPU time
quantum-mechanical calculations
Fock matrix
CRYSTAL code
point symmetry
Orlando, R.
De La Pierre, M
Zicovich-Wilson, C.
Erba, A.
Dovesi, R.
On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
title On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
title_full On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
title_fullStr On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
title_full_unstemmed On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
title_short On the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
title_sort on the full exploitation of symmetry in periodic (as well as molecular) self-consistentfield ab initio calculations
topic memory allocation
density matrix
Symmetry Adapted Crystalline Orbitals
CPU time
quantum-mechanical calculations
Fock matrix
CRYSTAL code
point symmetry
url http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/30970